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Frenchtown Montana near FPhoto: Djembayz · CC BY-SA 3.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Frenchtown · FEMA

Frenchtown’s building-damage rate from wildfire is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Frenchtown gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (61%), then wildfire (30%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 62%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Frenchtown faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

61%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Wildfire

30%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Strong wind Hail Cold waves Lightning Tornadoes Winter storms Heat waves Landslides Avalanches top 0%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts avalanches at 64% of Frenchtown’s expected losses. Avalanches do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Frenchtown’s grade

River and rain flooding is 61% of the building damage FEMA expects in Frenchtown, and Frenchtown’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 30%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Frenchtown sits
Frenchtown
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Frenchtown’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding61%Wildfire30%Earthquakes7%Everything else2%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.3M a year in losses across Frenchtown: $553K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Frenchtown covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Frenchtown flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Frenchtown. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Frenchtown isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Missoula County.
Disasters

The storms Frenchtown remembers

None of the 11 disasters declared for Missoula County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Frenchtown itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FrenchtownMissoula County only

Missoula County has had 11 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 7 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Missoula County, 2000–2017.

Be ready

Get ready for what Frenchtown faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Frenchtown

Is Frenchtown at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Frenchtown has higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (61%) and wildfire (30%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Frenchtown in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Missoula County, 14% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Frenchtown?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Frenchtown’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Frenchtown at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (61%), and Frenchtown’s rate for it is higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Frenchtown.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Frenchtown’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.