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Charles and Gladys Pelton HouseCharles and Gladys Pelton House · Photo: 25or6to4 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Fishtail · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Fishtail is drier than 91% of U.S. towns: 18 inches of precipitation a year

In January the night’s low is typically 17°. Precipitation peaks in May and eases off in January. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 74% of U.S. towns. Long walks are most pleasant from June to September, when afternoons reach 72–83°.

More snow than 93% of U.S. towns#7Snowiest  of 40 in MT
Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns#33 coldest of 44 in MT
All MT rankings →

A year in Fishtail at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan38°17° 10" snow
Feb39°17° 15" snow
Mar48°24° 14" snow
Apr54°31° 9" snow
May64°39° Wettest
Jun73°47° Last frost ~Jun 11 day 90°+
Jul83°53° 9 days 90°+
Aug82°51° 7 days 90°+
Sep72°43° First frost ~Sep 112 days 90°+
Oct58°33° 5" snow
Nov now45°24° 7" snow
Dec37°17° 11" snow

What stands out about Fishtail’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Fishtail’s place in Montana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Fishtail feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
38° / 17°
19 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 31°
Last frost around Jun 1
Summer
80° / 50°
18 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 34°
First frost around Sep 11
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 100 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 1 and the first by September 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Nye #2, MT, 15 miles from the town’s center, 360 ft higher.

161
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
39th most of 44 in Montana
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns
15
nights at or below 0°
26th most of 44 in Montana
More nights at or below 0° than 90% of U.S. towns
18
days that reach 90°
19th fewest of 44 in Montana
Fewer 90° days than 52% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
26th most of 44 in Montana
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Fishtail’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −16°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

25
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

8.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 72 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Fishtail, MT, is heaviest from February through March, about 14 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 18 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 72 days a year.

18"
Rain + melted snow a year
37th driest of 44 in Montana
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns
72"
Snow in a normal winter
7th snowiest of 40 in Montana
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

15"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Fishtail

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,388 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
183 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 98% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Nye #2, MT.

Living here

Living with Fishtail’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

100 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Jun 1 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 11.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Fishtail from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (70%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Fishtail and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Fishtail yet.

Climates most like Fishtail’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Fishtail, MT17°83°18"72"
Flagstaff, AZ16°84°18"90"
Ranchettes, WY16°85°16"65"
Castle Rock, CO18°85°18"58"
Rexburg, ID12°84°13"70"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Fishtail averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.1°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 58% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 28°, was 25°
Spring+1.4°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+1.3°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+1.0°now 46°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Fishtail compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Fishtail’s place among Montana’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 68% of U.S. towns17th coolest of 44 in Montana
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns33rd coldest of 44 in Montana
Precipitation18" a year
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns37th driest of 44 in Montana
Snow72" a winter
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns7th snowiest of 40 in Montana
Hot days18 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 52% of U.S. towns19th fewest of 44 in Montana
Freezing nights161 a year
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns39th most of 44 in Montana
Growing season100 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 33 U.S. towns4th shortest of 42 in Montana
Month by month

Fishtail weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Fishtail’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Fishtail, MT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January38°17°0.5"9.6"420° – 34°
February39°17°0.8"15.1"511° – 38°
March48°24°1.1"13.7"626° – 43°
April54°31°1.9"8.8"737° – 47°
May64°39°3.6"1.6"947° – 56°
June73°47°2.7"0.0"1054° – 65°
July83°53°1.5"0.0"757° – 75°
August82°51°1.1"0.0"660° – 71°
September72°43°1.5"0.5"653° – 63°
October58°33°1.7"4.7"537° – 52°
November45°24°0.8"7.4"426° – 45°
December37°17°0.7"10.8"418° – 34°
Year58°33°17.9"72.2"72
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 11° to 38°. May is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Fishtail’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Fishtail’s center.
  • Snow: Fishtail, MT (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Nye #2, MT, 15 miles from the town’s center, 360 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Fishtail’s climate

What is the weather like in Fishtail?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 72 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 68% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Fishtail in winter?

January nights average 17°. About 161 nights a year reach 32° or below and 15 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.

How much snow does Fishtail get?

About 72 inches in a normal winter at Fishtail, MT, heaviest from February through March, about 14 inches a month.

How hot does it get in Fishtail?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 53°. About 18 days a year reach 90° (Nye #2, MT).

When is the first and last frost in Fishtail?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by June 1 and the first fall frost by September 11, about 100 frost-free days, at Nye #2, MT.

What growing zone is Fishtail in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −16°.

What is the best time of year to visit Fishtail?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Fishtail getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 58% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Fishtail.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.