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Montana›Rosebud County

ColstripMT

A town of 2,091, established in 1924.

Is Colstrip a good place to live?

The best of Colstrip’s subject grades are an A+ for safety, the outdoors, and civic life; the weakest is a C− for schools. Colstrip’s average trip to work is 11 minutes, below both the Montana town median (17 minutes) and the median of U.S. towns (25 minutes). No town in Montana scores higher than Colstrip on safety. Colstrip is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 72% of U.S. towns. Colstrip’s trail density is 2.5 miles per square mile, above both Montana’s towns (0.6) and U.S. towns (0.4). Only 4 of Montana’s 95 towns score higher on the outdoors. The biggest park or preserve is Stillwater Park, at 48 acres. Colstrip has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Colstrip stand out

Where Colstrip beats most towns.

How Colstrip grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Montana), ordered by how far Colstrip is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

'SCARFING' (ANGLED JOINTS, CENTER AND TOP LEFT) OF LOGS ON FRONT OF HOUSE - Doc Taylor Place, House, East Fork of Armel…
'SCARFING' (ANGLED JOINTS, CENTER AND TOP LEFT) OF LOGS ON FRONT OF HOUSE - Doc Taylor Place, House, East Fork of Armel…, 1933
Colstrip’s story

102 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,346 in 2000, 2,096 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1933 and 2 maps from 1971 on.

  • 1924Colstrip is established
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Colstrip: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Colstrip, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNorthWestern Energy14.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Colstrip water system2 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Colstrip’s trash rules yet
SchoolsColstrip Elementary School DistrictColstrip High School District2 districts serve Colstrip; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteIn personMontana has no online registration; you can register in person up to and including Election Day or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRosebud County Election AdministratorRosebud County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2025
ZIP code5932359323 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Colstrip.

SafetyA+

Colstrip is safer than 97% of U.S. towns, by crime per resident

Colstrip’s violent crime rate is 0 per 1,000 residents. Only 1 of the 27 Montana towns we compare have a lower property crime rate than Colstrip.

97%of U.S. towns report more crimeA+Safety Grade
ColstripMontana townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0 per 1,000 residents4.31.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)1.9 per 1,000 residents14.99.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Colstrip0
Montana4.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Colstrip1.9
Montana14.7
U.S.15.5
97th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
0
violent crimes reported in 2025
4
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsC−

Public schools in Colstrip fall behind 80% of Montana districts

Its public schools are run by the Colstrip Elementary District. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

20%of MT districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Pine Butte Elementary SchLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5217C
Colstrip High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12155C−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within MT on state tests and graduation

HousingCost of living grade B+

Colstrip stands out in Montana and nationally: the median rent there is lower

The median rent in Colstrip is $659 a month. The typical Colstrip home is worth about $232,000, up 1.1% in a year, 50% below the Montana typical home. 83% of Colstrip households own their home.

$232KZillow home value
ColstripMontana townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home83%64%73%
Median rent$659 a month$1,000 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Colstrip$232K
Montana$467K
+1.1%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Who lives here

More middle-aged adults than Montana overall

Adults 35 to 64 are 51% of residents (37% statewide); adults 18 to 34 are 8% of residents (22% statewide). 14% of residents are 65 or older in Colstrip. 26% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 35% across Montana.

44.2median age · MT 40.4
ColstripMontana townsU.S. towns
Aged 65 or older14%19%18%
Median age44.2 years38.9 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+26%30%29%
ColstripMontanaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma5%
High school30%
Some college23%
Associate’s17%
Bachelor’s19%
Graduate7%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±4.2 points. Across Montana, 49.3% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Colstrip
ColstripMTU.S.
Under 109.3%11%11.6%
10 to 1717.8%10%10.3%
18 to 245%9%9.1%
25 to 343.4%12.9%13.7%
35 to 4418.8%12.9%13.2%
45 to 5416%11.1%12.2%
55 to 6416.1%13%12.7%
65 to 749.9%12.4%10.2%
75 and older3.6%7.8%7%
No diploma4.6%5.4%10.4%
High school29.6%27.5%26%
Some college22.7%22.4%19.1%
Associate’s17.1%9.6%8.8%
Bachelor’s19.3%23.2%21.6%
Graduate6.6%12%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 2,100, single groups can be off by several points

HealthB+

Colstrip ranks healthier than 70% of the country’s towns

Colstrip beats the Montana average on 4 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 0.

71%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
ColstripMontana townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)22%20%16%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)70%72%79%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)19%21%25%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)9%10%12%
32 measures vs. Montana
4 better28 too close to call0 worse
What stands outColstripMT
Fewer adults with heart disease5.2%6.6%
Fewer adults who have had a stroke2.8%3.5%
Rosebud Health Care Center
26.1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Colstrip

Colstrip has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 12° and about 37 inches of snow falls in a winter.

37″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter13–36°
Spring31–57°
Summer53–83°
Fall32–60°
Sep 30
typical first frost
May 15
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

About one in two working residents works right in Colstrip

41% of Colstrip’s working residents work right in town. Since 2013, Colstrip has added 228 jobs, to 806 in 2023. The top destinations are Billings (6%), Lame Deer (6%) and Forsyth (3%).

41%work in town
ColstripMontana townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town41%39%8%
Below the poverty line9.4%10%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Colstrip41%
Billings6%
Lame Deer6%
Forsyth3%
Ashland2%
2 mi
median commute distance
806
jobs based in Colstrip
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 72% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsA+

Conserved land covers 7.2% of Colstrip

9.8 miles of trail in 14 parks and preserves.

7.2%conserved
7.2%
conserved · 185 of 2,577 acres
9.8 mi
of trails · 2.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Prospector Park0.7 mi21
2. Stillwater Park0.5 mi48
3. Big Timber Park0.4 mi13

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Colstrip faces a moderate natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 53% of U.S. communities. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Colstrip since 1997.

53risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
53Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesWildfire
1
paid flood claims since 1997
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Colstrip

18pages on Colstrip
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Colstrip; the nearest are

About Colstrip

City in Montana, United States

Official town website ↗

Colstrip is a city in Rosebud County, Montana, United States. The population was 2,096 at the 2020 census. Established in 1924 and incorporated as a city in 1998, Colstrip is the largest city in Rosebud County, with 25.2% of the total population in 2020. Colstrip's primary industries are coal mining and electricity production. It had 4 coal-fired plants from 1975 and 1976, and 1984 and 1986 respectively. The former two were shut down in 2020, while the latter two are still operating without modern pollution controls. As of 2025, these are the most particulate matter polluting plants in the US.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1998
Area
4.1 sq mi
Elevation
3,222 ft
ZIP code
59323
Area code
406

Questions about Colstrip

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Colstrip, MT expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.