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B+History
History · Chinook

Chinook’s post office opened in 1889, and 29% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Lohman Block, the Dave's Texaco and the Young Brothers Chevrolet Garage. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1910.

1889first post office
3on the National Register
29%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
Quick answers

How Chinook began

When was Chinook founded?

1889

The Chinook post office opened in 1889, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 780 in 19102020 census: 1,185137 years

How historic is Chinook?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Chinook post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Chinook’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Chinook is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Chinook’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder

Montana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Montana town has 12.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Chinook’s 22.2 sits near the middle of its state (65% of Montana towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Chinook’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Chinook’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Chinook’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Chinook, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,500192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,326

Peaked at 2,326 in 1960; 1,185 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Chinook’s Wikipedia page.

Every building

Chinook, building by building, 1892–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Chinook fire insurance map, 1892, sheet 11892Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story so far

Chinook, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Chinook yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Chinook is a city in and the county seat of Blaine County, Montana, United States. The population was 1,185 at the 2020 census. Points of interest are the Blaine County Museum, Blaine County Wildlife Museum, both located in the town's center, and the Bear Paw Battlefield, located 20 miles (32 km) south of Chinook.

Its first post office opened in 1889. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 1,203 in 2010, 1,185 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Chinook in 1917

Passages that mention Chinook, cut from the printed page as they were published.

When the new county of Blaine was organized the city of Chinook had "pull" enough to become the County Seat. A beautiful court house was erected that would be a credit to a city several years older and for a county much richer. The people of Chinook have gone about beautifying their city until toda…
In the land of Chinook1917 · page 28Read the page →
Read the text

When the new county of Blaine was organized the city of Chinook had "pull" enough to become the County Seat. A beautiful court house was erected that would be a credit to a city several years older and for a county much richer. The people of Chinook have gone about beautifying their city until today it is one of the best built towns in the northern part of the state and bids fair to grow for years to come. Its people are wideawake and are ones to whom we kindly express pleasure for having

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
There had to be trading points on the railroad, so Chinook was started in 1888, that is, there was a station about three-fourths of a mile up toward Havre from what is now the station, that was known as Dawes.
In the land of Chinook1917 · page 27Read the page →
Read the text

There had to be trading points on the railroad, so Chinook was started in 1888, that is, there was a station about three-fourths of a mile up toward Havre from what is now the station, that was known as Dawes.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Chinook, 1889 to 1987

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1889Post officeThe Chinook post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1906Born hereU. S. Grant Sharp, Jr. is born here
  6. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 2,326
  7. 1987In the archiveBarber pole, Main Street
By decade

Chinook, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Chinook on the map, 1904 to 1964

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Chinook. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Chinook on the 1904 USGS mapChinook on the 1964 USGS map1904Chinook sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Chinook.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Barber pole, Main Street
Retake this viewBarber pole, Main Street, 1987

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Chinook’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Chinook

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Lohman Block
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Domestic Style Gas Station1
Mission1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and places now gone

Chinook’s post office has been open since 1889.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Burns Trailer CourtSprinkle Trailer Court
Gone or out of use
Church of the NazerenechurchDaweslocale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Chinook’s history

What year was Chinook founded?

The Chinook post office opened in 1889, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Chinook rank for history?

Chinook is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Chinook?

Three places: the Lohman Block (listed 1980), the Dave's Texaco (1994) and the Young Brothers Chevrolet Garage (1994).

How old are the homes in Chinook?

29% of Chinook’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.5 points), against a typical 13% for a Montana town; the median home was built in 1957.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.