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Lone Mountain, Big SkyPhoto: Greg Gjerdingen · CC BY 2.0
Climate in Big Sky · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Big Sky’s winters are colder than most of the U.S.; July afternoons average 78°

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 8°.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#6 coldest of 44 in MT
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns#3Coolest summers  of 44 in MT
All MT rankings →

A year in Big Sky at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan30°8°
Feb33°9°
Mar42°16°
Apr48°23°
May58°31°
Jun67°37° 10 freezing nightsWettest
Jul78°42° 2 freezing nights1 day 90°+
Aug77°40° 3 freezing nights
Sep67°34°
Oct52°25°
Nov now37°15°
Dec29°8°

What stands out about Big Sky’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Big Sky’s place in Montana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Big Sky feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
31° / 8°
Snow is rare
Spring
49° / 23°
82 freezing nights
Summer
74° / 40°
1 days reach 90°
Fall
52° / 25°
72 freezing nights
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

A freeze is possible in every month

About 257 nights a year fall to 32° or below, and 29 to 0° or below. Frost dates and degree days from Big Sky 2wnw, MT, 1.5 miles away.

No month is frost-free. At Big Sky 2wnw, MT, even July averages 2 and August 3 nights at or below 32°, so NOAA publishes no median frost dates. In half of years the longest stretch without a freeze is about 50 days.
257
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd most of 44 in Montana
More freezing nights than all but 6 U.S. towns
29
nights at or below 0°
8th most of 44 in Montana
More nights at or below 0° than 97% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 90°
The fewest of 44 in Montana
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns
—
days that reach 100°
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Big Sky’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −24°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 21 inches of rain a year

June is the wettest month and February the driest.

21"
Rain + melted snow a year
43rd driest of 44 in Montana
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Big Sky

Nearly all of the work is heating: a normal year has almost no cooling days. Months averaging under 55° run from September through June.

9,955 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 40 U.S. towns
11 cooling degree daysLess cooling than all but 54 U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Big Sky 2wnw, MT.

Living here

Living with Big Sky’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

Zone 4b, and frost can come in any month. The longest frost-free stretch in half of years is about 50 days.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: July and August. 174 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Big Sky from natural hazards, avalanches are the largest share (70%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 5%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Big Sky and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Big Sky yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Big Sky averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.4°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 62% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 19°, was 18°
Spring+1.5°now 36°, was 35°
Summer+1.0°now 57°, was 56°
Fall+0.6°now 38°, was 38°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Big Sky compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Big Sky’s place among Montana’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns3rd coolest of 44 in Montana
Winter cold8° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns6th coldest of 44 in Montana
Precipitation21" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns43rd driest of 44 in Montana
Hot days1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. townsThe fewest of 44 in Montana
Freezing nights257 a year
More freezing nights than all but 6 U.S. towns2nd most of 44 in Montana
Month by month

Big Sky weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Big Sky’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January30°8°1.4"13° – 25°
February33°9°1.2"15° – 28°
March42°16°1.4"23° – 34°
April48°23°2.0"30° – 41°
May58°31°2.7"38° – 49°
June67°37°2.9"45° – 59°
July78°42°1.5"49° – 66°
August77°40°1.5"53° – 62°
September67°34°1.6"46° – 54°
October52°25°1.9"30° – 45°
November37°15°1.5"17° – 34°
December29°8°1.5"12° – 22°
Year51°24°21.2"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 17° to 34°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Big Sky’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Big Sky’s center.
  • Frost dates, heating and cooling: Big Sky 2wnw, MT, 1.5 miles away.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Big Sky’s climate

What is the weather like in Big Sky?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 8°. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Big Sky in winter?

December nights average 8°. About 257 nights a year reach 32° or below and 29 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 12°.

How hot does it get in Big Sky?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 42°. About 1 days a year reach 90° (Big Sky 2wnw, MT).

When is the first and last frost in Big Sky?

There is no reliable frost-free season: at Big Sky 2wnw, MT, every month has nights at 32° or below, about 257 a year. In half of years the longest stretch without a freeze is about 50 days.

What growing zone is Big Sky in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −24°.

What is the best time of year to visit Big Sky?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), July and August. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Big Sky getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 62% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Big Sky.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.