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Downtown Mendenhall,Mississippi April 2014Photo: Kevin Magee 1 · CC BY-SA 4.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Mendenhall · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Mendenhall than in 85% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Mendenhall gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (70%), then tornadoes (14%). Flood insurance has paid 113 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 85%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
Hazard risk
C−
in Mississippi · higher than 85% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
70% of expected building damage
Flood claims
113
paid since 1978 · $1.6M
Flooded more than once
16
properties · 4 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
3
of 26 declared for Simpson County

What stands out about Mendenhall’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Mendenhall faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

70%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

14%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

5%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 81% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Earthquakes Ice storms Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves top 3% Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Mendenhall’s grade

River and rain flooding is 70% of the building damage FEMA expects in Mendenhall, and Mendenhall’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 14%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Mendenhall sits
Mendenhall
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− higher expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Mendenhall’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding70%Tornadoes14%Hail6%Everything else10%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.3M a year in losses across Mendenhall: $1.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Mendenhall covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Mendenhall flood? Yes: 113 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Mendenhall, from FEMA’s records: 103.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 96% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 7 claims1980: 4 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 3 claims1983: 27 claims1984: 2 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 3 claims1988: 4 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 29 claims1991: 4 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 11 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 3 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 3 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 2 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198319901993
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Francine1 claim · $3K
113
paid claims since 1978
$1.6M
paid to owners
16
homes flooded more than once
$14K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (4)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Mendenhall isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Simpson County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
24storm safe rooms built
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Mendenhall

Disasters that paid out in Mendenhall itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Mendenhall), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding5 households applied for aid$3K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2005Hurricane Katrina2,465 households applied for aid$2.0M aid approved$75K to the City of Mendenhall for repairs
  3. 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Floods18 households applied for aid$8K aid approved3 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MendenhallSimpson County only

Simpson County has had 26 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Mendenhall after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Mendenhall archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Mendenhall faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Mendenhall

Is Mendenhall at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Mendenhall has higher expected damage per building than 85% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (70%) and tornadoes (14%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Mendenhall flood?

Flood insurance has paid 113 claims in Mendenhall since 1978, $1.6M in all, or 103.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 96% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 16 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Francine (1).

Is Mendenhall in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Simpson County, 9% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Mendenhall?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Mendenhall’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Mendenhall?

By FEMA money that reached Mendenhall, Hurricane Katrina (2005): 2,465 households applied for aid, $2.0M approved, and $75K to the City of Mendenhall for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Francine: 1 paid, $3K.

Is Mendenhall at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (70%), and Mendenhall’s rate for it is higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Mendenhall.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Mendenhall’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.