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AHistory
History · Macon

Macon’s post office opened in 1835, and 14% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns. What drives it

8 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 191 buildings. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1860.

1835first post office
8on the National Register
14%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
17famous people
From Macon’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Macon began

When was Macon founded?

1835

The Macon post office opened in 1835, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 989 in 18602020 census: 2,582191 years

How historic is Macon?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Macon post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Macon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Macon is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Macon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder

Mississippi towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Mississippi town has 71.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Macon’s 603 sits above most of its state (92% of Mississippi towns have fewer) while its 201 historic buildings outnumber those of 93% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Macon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

8 listings protect 201 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
201
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Old Noxubee County Jail
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Macon, building by building, 1885–1909

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Macon fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Macon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Macon.

Read it all →

In 1817, Jackson's Military Road was built at the urging of Andrew Jackson to provide a direct connection between Nashville and New Orleans. The road crossed the Noxubee River just west of Macon, located at the old Choctaw village of Taladega, now the site of the local golf club. The road declined in importance in the 1840s, largely due to the difficulty of travel in the swamps surrounding the Noxubee River in and west of Macon.

The route for the most part was replaced by the Robinson Road, which ran through Agency and Louisville before joining the Natchez Trace, bypassing Macon.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Macon, 1835 to 1973

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1835Post officeThe Macon post office opens
  3. 1852BuiltGoodwin-Harrison House is built
  4. 1865Born hereMargaret Murray Washington is born here
  5. 1868BuiltYates-Flora House is built
  6. 1889Born hereBen Ames Williams is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1936In the archiveGoodwin-Harrison House
  9. 1936Born hereCarey Bell is born here
  10. 1953Born hereGene Short is born here
  11. 1973On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Macon, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Macon on the map, 1973 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Macon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Macon on the 1973 USGS mapMacon on the 1982 USGS map1973Macon sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Macon.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Goodwin-Harrison House
Retake this viewGoodwin-Harrison House, 1936

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Macon’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Macon, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000190019502000Peak: 2,768

Between 975 and 2,768 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Macon’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

17 famous people were born in Macon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Start Macon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Macon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Macon’s history

What year was Macon founded?

The Macon post office opened in 1835, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Macon rank for history?

Macon is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Macon?

8 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Old Noxubee County Jail (listed 1979, the first), and 1 historic district, the Macon Historic District, with 191 contributing buildings. 201 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Macon?

14% of Macon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.6 points), against a typical 4.5% for a Mississippi town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (14), the Library of Congress (7), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.