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BHistory
History · Iuka

Iuka’s post office opened in 1857, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns · #35 of 100 in Mississippi. What drives it

13 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 29 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1911 on, and the census since 1880.

1857first post office
13on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
Quick answers

How Iuka began

When was Iuka founded?

1857

The Iuka post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 845 in 18802020 census: 3,139169 years

How historic is Iuka?

B

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Iuka post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Iuka’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Iuka is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #35 of 100 in Mississippi. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Iuka’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 64%
NewerOlder
Mississippi towns of 2,500+ (100)Ahead of 66%

Mississippi towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Mississippi town has 71.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Iuka’s 135 sits above most of its state (70% of Mississippi towns have fewer) while its 42 historic buildings outnumber those of 84% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Iuka’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Iuka’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Iuka’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

13 listings protect 42 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
13
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
42
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Old Tishomingo County Courthouse
All 13 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Iuka came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Iuka.

Read it all →

Iuka is built on the site of a Chickasaw village that is thought to have been subordinate to the settlement at Underwood Village. The name "Iuka" comes from the name of one of the chiefs of the village. Iuka was founded by David Hubbard, a wagon train scout.

Euro-American settlers arrived with the Memphis and Charleston Railroad in 1857. Before the American Civil War, the town boasted an all-female college, a boys' military academy, and a fine hotel. The Civil War brought widespread devastation when a major engagement here occurred on September 19, 1862. The Battle of Iuka resulted in 1200 to 1500 killed or wounded. The dead Confederate soldiers were buried in a long trench that eventually became Shady Grove Cemetery.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Iuka, 1856 to 1945

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856Born hereRobert S. Lewis is born here
  3. 1857Post officeThe Iuka post office opens
  4. 1862In the archivePlan of the Position at Iuka, Tishamingo Co., Miss. Surveyed & drawn by Ch. Spangenberg, …
  5. 1873BuiltChurch of Our Savior is built
  6. 1894Born hereDick Merrill is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1911On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1945Born hereTommy Dean is born here
By decade

Iuka, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Iuka on the map, 1911 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Iuka. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Iuka on the 1911 USGS mapIuka on the 1935 USGS mapIuka on the 1953 USGS mapIuka on the 1984 USGS map1911Iuka sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Iuka.

People over time

Iuka, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500188019001920194019601980200020203,139

Grew from 845 people in 1880 to 3,139 in 2020, 3 times over.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Iuka’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Iuka

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Iuka’s post office has been open since 1857.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Pinedale
Gone or out of use
Iuka Normal Instituteschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Iuka
GoyerOak GroveShady Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Iuka’s history

What year was Iuka founded?

The Iuka post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Iuka rank for history?

Iuka is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #35 of 100 in Mississippi. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Iuka?

13 listings: 11 buildings, among them the Old Tishomingo County Courthouse (listed 1973, the first), 1 historic district, the Central Iuka Historic District, with 29 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 42 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Iuka?

15% of Iuka’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 4.5% for a Mississippi town; the median home was built in 1969.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (13), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.