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C−History
History · Weldon Spring

Weldon Spring dates to 1864

More historic than 16% of U.S. towns · #214 of 247 in Missouri. What drives it

Most of Weldon Spring was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1995. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1937 on, and the census since 1880.

1864founded
0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
1famous people
From Weldon Spring’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Weldon Spring began

When was Weldon Spring founded?

1864

Weldon Spring dates its founding to 1864 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 43 in 18802020 census: 5,326162 years

How historic is Weldon Spring?

C−

More historic than 16% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1875.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Weldon Spring’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Weldon Spring is more historic than 16% of U.S. towns, #214 of 247 in Missouri. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Weldon Spring’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 16%
NewerOlder
Missouri towns of 2,500+ (247)Ahead of 13%

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Weldon Spring’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±1.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1864.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Weldon Spring’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Weldon Spring’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Weldon Spring’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Weldon Spring came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Weldon Spring.

Read it all →

Weldon Spring was platted in 1864. The community took its name from a spring of the same name near the original town site. A post office called Weldon Spring was established in 1875, and remained in operation until 1957.

In 1941, the United States Army purchased 17,000 acres of land in the surrounding area. The Weldon Spring Ordnance Works built the largest explosives factory in the United States on the site. It was built to produce TNT and DNT for Allied forces during World War II. It closed on August 15, 1945, days after the end of the war. Most of the land was then sold.

A proposal appeared in 1945 suggesting the placement of United Nations Headquarters in the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Weldon Spring, 1864 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1864
    FoundingWeldon Spring is established
  3. 1875Post officeThe Weldon Spring post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900Born hereNick Cullop is born here
  6. 1917In the archiveMissouri
  7. 1937On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1957Post officeThe Weldon Spring post office closes
By decade

Weldon Spring, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Weldon Spring on the map, 1937 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Weldon Spring. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Weldon Spring on the 1937 USGS mapWeldon Spring on the 1940 USGS mapWeldon Spring on the 1954 USGS mapWeldon Spring on the 1968 USGS mapWeldon Spring on the 1974 USGS mapWeldon Spring on the 1982 USGS mapWeldon Spring on the 1994 USGS map1937Weldon Spring sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Weldon Spring.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Missouri
Retake this viewMissouri, 1917

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Weldon Spring’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Weldon Spring, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 5,443

Between 43 and 5,443 people in every census since 1880.

5 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Weldon Spring’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Weldon Spring had its own post office from 1875 to 1957.

Weldon Spring
1875–1957
18701950today
Gone or out of use
Independence Schoolschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Weldon Spring’s history

What year was Weldon Spring founded?

In 1864, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Weldon Spring’s post office opened in 1875, and the census of 1880 counted 43 people here.

How does Weldon Spring rank for history?

Weldon Spring is more historic than 16% of U.S. towns, #214 of 247 in Missouri. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Weldon Spring?

2% of Weldon Spring’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.9 points), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 1995.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.