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Climate in Mosby · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Mosby’s winters are colder but less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 19 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 62% of U.S. towns#27 coldest of 237 in MO
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns#224Least snow  of 235 in MO
All MO rankings →

A year in Mosby at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan38°19° 5" snow
Feb44°24° 7" snow
Mar55°33°
Apr66°43° Last frost ~Apr 19
May75°54° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun84°64° 7 days 90°+
Jul88°68° 14 days 90°+
Aug87°66° 11 days 90°+
Sep79°57° 5 days 90°+
Oct67°44° First frost ~Oct 17
Nov now54°34°
Dec42°24° 5" snow

What stands out about Mosby’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Mosby’s place in Missouri beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Mosby feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
41° / 22°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 19
Summer
86° / 66°
37 days reach 90°
Fall
67° / 45°
First frost around Oct 17
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 181 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 19 and the first by October 17. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Kearney 3e, MO, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

128
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
13th most of 237 in Missouri
More freezing nights than 65% of U.S. towns
7
nights at or below 0°
13th most of 237 in Missouri
More nights at or below 0° than 76% of U.S. towns
37
days that reach 90°
139th most of 237 in Missouri
More 90° days than 68% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
76th most of 237 in Missouri
More 100° days than 83% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Mosby’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −6°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

14
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 19 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Kearney 3e, MO, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 39 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 96 days a year.

39"
Rain + melted snow a year
16th driest of 237 in Missouri
Drier than 63% of U.S. towns
19"
Snow in a normal winter
224th least snowy of 235 in Missouri
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns
19 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
136th fewest of 168 in Missouri
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 53% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Mosby

81% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

5,342 heating degree daysMore heating than 50% of U.S. towns
1,266 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 67% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Kearney 3e, MO.

Living here

Living with Mosby’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

181 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 19 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 17.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Mosby from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (56%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 20%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Mosby and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Mosby in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Excelsior Springs: January low 19°, July high 87°Prathersville: January low 19°, July high 88°Kearney: January low 19°, July high 88°Mosby: January low 19°, July high 88°MosbyExcelsior SpringsPrathersvilleKearney
ColderMilder19° to 19°
Kearney19.2° about the same
Mosby19.4°
Excelsior Springs19.4° about the same
Prathersville19.4° about the same

Climates most like Mosby’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Mosby, MO19°88°39"19"
Quincy, IL19°87°39"17"
Martinsburg, WV23°87°40"23"
Keokuk, IA18°86°40"23"
Strasburg, VA23°87°39"21"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Mosby averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.4°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 72% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.3°now 32°, was 30°
Spring+1.3°now 54°, was 53°
Summer+0.3°now 76°, was 76°
Fall+0.4°now 56°, was 55°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Mosby compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Mosby’s place among Missouri’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 67% of U.S. towns165th hottest of 237 in Missouri
Winter cold19° January low
Colder January nights than 62% of U.S. towns27th coldest of 237 in Missouri
Precipitation39" a year
Drier than 63% of U.S. towns16th driest of 237 in Missouri
Snow19" a winter
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns224th least snowy of 235 in Missouri
Hot days37 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 68% of U.S. towns139th most of 237 in Missouri
Freezing nights128 a year
More freezing nights than 65% of U.S. towns13th most of 237 in Missouri
Growing season181 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 55% of U.S. towns8th shortest of 237 in Missouri
Month by month

Mosby weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Mosby’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Kearney 3e, MO. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January38°19°1.2"5.0"6723° – 40°
February44°24°1.5"6.5"7625° – 44°
March55°33°2.4"2.0"8237° – 58°
April66°43°4.0"0.1"10047° – 60°
May75°54°5.3"0.0"12058° – 73°
June84°64°4.9"0.0"10070° – 78°
July88°68°4.7"0.0"7073° – 85°
August87°66°4.2"0.0"8070° – 82°
September79°57°4.0"0.0"8062° – 75°
October67°44°3.3"0.3"8050° – 61°
November54°34°2.2"0.9"6036° – 52°
December42°24°1.8"4.6"7519° – 40°
Year65°44°39.4"19.4"9619
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 37° to 58°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Mosby’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Mosby’s center.
  • Snow: Kearney 3e, MO.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Kearney 3e, MO, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Mosby’s climate

What is the weather like in Mosby?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 19 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 62% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 67% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Mosby in winter?

January nights average 19°. About 128 nights a year reach 32° or below and 7 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 23°.

How much snow does Mosby get?

About 19 inches in a normal winter at Kearney 3e, MO, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 19 days a year.

How hot does it get in Mosby?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 68°. About 37 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Kearney 3e, MO).

When is the first and last frost in Mosby?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 19 and the first fall frost by October 17, about 181 frost-free days, at Kearney 3e, MO.

What growing zone is Mosby in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −6°.

What is the best time of year to visit Mosby?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Mosby getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 72% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Mosby.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.