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B−History
History · Mansfield

Mansfield’s post office opened in 1882, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them the Laura Ingalls Wilder House, a National Historic Landmark. Below: maps from 1913 on and the census since 1900.

1882first post office
1on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Mansfield began

When was Mansfield founded?

1882

The Mansfield post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 494 in 19002020 census: 1,193144 years

How historic is Mansfield?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Mansfield post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mansfield’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mansfield is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mansfield’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mansfield’s 6.6 sits above most of its state (69% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mansfield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mansfield’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mansfield’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

1 historic place in Mansfield

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmark
1
Laura Ingalls Wilder House
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Laura Ingalls Wilder House
Buildings★ landmark

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Mansfield came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mansfield.

Read it all →

Mansfield was platted in 1882 by F. M. Mansfield, and named for him. A post office called Mansfield has been in operation since 1882.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Mansfield, 1882 to 1991

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1882Post officeThe Mansfield post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1951On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1979Born hereMichael Spyres is born here
  6. 1991LandmarkLaura Ingalls Wilder House named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

Mansfield, decade by decade

On the map

Mansfield on the map, 1951 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mansfield. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mansfield on the 1951 USGS mapMansfield on the 1976 USGS mapMansfield on the 1985 USGS map1951Mansfield sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mansfield.

Every building

Mansfield, building by building, 1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Mansfield fire insurance map, 1913, sheet 11913Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Mansfield, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,429

Between 477 and 1,429 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mansfield’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Mansfield’s history

What year was Mansfield founded?

The Mansfield post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Mansfield rank for history?

Mansfield is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Mansfield?

One place: the Laura Ingalls Wilder House (listed 1970).

How old are the homes in Mansfield?

15% of Mansfield’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.8 points), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 1969.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.