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B+History
History · Macon

Macon dates to 1856, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns · #80 of 247 in Missouri. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Macon County Courthouse and Annex, the Blees Military Academy and the Wardell House. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1860.

1856founded
3on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
9famous people
From Macon’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Macon began

When was Macon founded?

1856

Macon dates its founding to 1856 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 837 in 18602020 census: 5,457170 years

How historic is Macon?

B+

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1856.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Macon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Macon is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns, #80 of 247 in Missouri. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Macon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 65%
NewerOlder
Missouri towns of 2,500+ (247)Ahead of 68%

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Macon’s 11.0 sits above most of its state (73% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points). Two sources give 1856.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Macon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Macon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Macon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Macon, building by building, 1885–1916

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Macon fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

9 famous people were born in Macon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Macon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Macon.

Read it all →

Macon was platted in 1856. Like the county itself, Macon was named for Nathaniel Macon. A post office called "Macon City" was established in 1856, and the name was changed to Macon in 1892.

The Western Baptist Bible College opened its two-story Macon campus in January 1892, having previously been established in Independence, Missouri. The college considers itself to be the "oldest African American school west of the Mississippi River". It continued operations in Macon until it was finally relocated to its present-day campus at the Ridge Estate in Kansas City, in September 1920.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Macon, 1884–1910

Passages that mention Macon, cut from the printed page as they were published.

[Prom Macon Times, July 20, 1883.] At a meeting of the old settlers of Macon county held at the courthouse in Macon City, May 26, 1883, it was unanimously agreed to hold a general reunion of the old pioneers of Macon county at Steele's Park, Macon City, Mo., on Saturday, the first day of September …
History of Randolph and Macon counties, Missouri1884 · page 867Read the page →
Read the text

[Prom Macon Times, July 20, 1883.] At a meeting of the old settlers of Macon county held at the courthouse in Macon City, May 26, 1883, it was unanimously agreed to hold a general reunion of the old pioneers of Macon county at Steele's Park, Macon City, Mo., on Saturday, the first day of September next.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
He founded the town of Girard and opened the first store established at that place. He came to Macon in 1865 and subsequently located on a farm about four miles north of Macon City. He died there early in 1883. He had for years been one of the prominent and active men of the county and was highly e…
History of Randolph and Macon counties, Missouri1884 · page 1177Read the page →
Read the text

He founded the town of Girard and opened the first store established at that place. He came to Macon in 1865 and subsequently located on a farm about four miles north of Macon City. He died there early in 1883. He had for years been one of the prominent and active men of the county and was highly esteemed. John T., born at Girard, June 30, 1850, spent his early years mostly at school. At the age of 17 he entered McGee College from which he graduated with distinction in 1874 in a large class, includinof R. G. Mitchell of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The town of Lingo, a few miles west of New Cambria, on the Burlington railroad, was founded in 1873 by Thomas and George Jobson, botli of whom yet live in Macon county. The Jobsons were farmer boys, but they had been interested in railroad work, and had noticed that the railroad company was abandon…
General history of Macon County, Missouri1910 · page 121Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Lingo, a few miles west of New Cambria, on the Burlington railroad, was founded in 1873 by Thomas and George Jobson, botli of whom yet live in Macon county. The Jobsons were farmer boys, but they had been interested in railroad work, and had noticed that the railroad company was abandoning the use of wood and depending almost exclusively on coal in its locomotives. The place which they called Lingo, in honor of Judge Samuel Lingo, member of an early county court, was originally known as "Peabody's Woodyard."

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
"No judgment, nor levy of the execution issued thereon shall be a lien upon any real estate of said Macon county until a duly certified abstract of such judgment shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the Circuit Court of Macon county, at Macon City; but thereafter shall have the same force a…
General history of Macon County, Missouri1910 · page 226Read the page →
Read the text

"No judgment, nor levy of the execution issued thereon shall be a lien upon any real estate of said Macon county until a duly certified abstract of such judgment shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the Circuit Court of Macon county, at Macon City; but thereafter shall have the same force and effect as though judgment had been rendered in the Macon Circuit Court at Macon City, and the execution issued thereon.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Macon, 1856 to 1988

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856
    FoundingMacon is established
  3. 1856Post officeThe Macon City post office opens
  4. 1869In the archiveBird's eye view of Macon City, Macon County, Missouri 1869
  5. 1879Born hereKenneth Davenport is born here
  6. 1890Born hereJames P. Kem is born here
  7. 1891Born hereOrlando Ward is born here
  8. 1892Post officeThe Macon City post office closes
  9. 1892Post officeThe Macon post office opens
  10. 20th century
  11. 1900In the archiveBlees Military Academy
  12. 1917Born hereHenderson Forsythe is born here
  13. 1971On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1988In the archiveSkelly Gas
By decade

Macon, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s1 item
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Macon on the map, 1971 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Macon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Macon on the 1971 USGS mapMacon on the 1981 USGS map1971Macon sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Macon.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Bird's eye view of Macon City, Macon County, Missouri 1869
Retake this viewBird's eye view of Macon City, Macon County, Missouri 1869, 1869

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Macon’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Macon

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Macon County Courthouse and Annex
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Romanesque Revival2
Italianate1
Queen Anne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Macon, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,000190019502000Peak: 5,680

Between 837 and 5,680 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Macon’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Macon’s post office has been open since 1892. Another post office, Macon City, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Macon City
1856–1892
Macon
1892–today
18501940today
Gone or out of use
Fort BleesmilitaryWardell Schoolschool
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Macon
East WoodlawnOakwoodSaint MarysWoodlawn

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Macon’s history

What year was Macon founded?

In 1856, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Macon’s post office opened in 1856, and the census of 1860 counted 837 people here.

How does Macon rank for history?

Macon is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns, #80 of 247 in Missouri. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Macon?

Three places: the Macon County Courthouse and Annex (listed 1978), the Blees Military Academy (1979) and the Wardell House (1986).

How old are the homes in Macon?

19% of Macon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.