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History · Laclede

Laclede dates to 1853, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them the Gen. John J. Pershing Boyhood Home, a National Historic Landmark. 1 place in town is on the National Register, among them the Gen. John J. Pershing Boyhood Home, a National Historic Landmark. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1880.

1853founded
1on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Laclede’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Laclede began

When was Laclede founded?

1853

Laclede dates its founding to 1853 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 694 in 18802020 census: 305173 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1856.The full story ↓

What stands out about Laclede’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Laclede’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Laclede’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

1 historic place in Laclede

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmark
1
Gen. John J. Pershing Boyhood Home
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1969
Gen. John J. Pershing Boyhood Home

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Laclede came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Laclede.

Read it all →

Laclede was platted in 1853. The city was named for Pierre Laclède, the founder of St. Louis.

A post office called Laclede has been in operation since 1856. In July 2011 the United States Postal Service announced plans to permanently close the Laclede post office as part of a nationwide restructuring plan.

The Locust Creek Covered Bridge, Gen. John J. Pershing Boyhood Home, and Plum Grove School are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Laclede, 1882–1912

Passages that mention Laclede, cut from the printed page as they were published.

nens to Stanley, a point on the Brunswick & Chillicothe road, the latter then in course of construction. The companies were named, respectively, the Missouri Central Railroad Company and the North Missouri Central Railroad Company, the former to build south from Laclede to a junction with the Bruns…
The history of Linn county, Missouri. An encyclopedia of useful information1882 · page 294Read the page →
Read the text

nens to Stanley, a point on the Brunswick & Chillicothe road, the latter then in course of construction. The companies were named, respectively, the Missouri Central Railroad Company and the North Missouri Central Railroad Company, the former to build south from Laclede to a junction with the Brunswick road, and the latter south from Linneus to connect with the other at Laclede. The Missouri Central Company was organized first, and seeking aid had protnised to build to Linneus, but insisted upon using all the subscription on that part of the road south of Laclede. This wasn't

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
would then be transferred to steamboats and carried to the great market centers. Today Linn county has three great lines of railroad traversing her bosom and two important division points, Bi'ookfield and Marceline. Laclede is a junction and an important railroad center, also Bucklin. Doubtless the…
Compendium of history and biography of Linn County, Missouri1912 · page 62Read the page →
Read the text

would then be transferred to steamboats and carried to the great market centers. Today Linn county has three great lines of railroad traversing her bosom and two important division points, Bi'ookfield and Marceline. Laclede is a junction and an important railroad center, also Bucklin. Doubtless the county court of 1849 thought $200 was a liberal appropriation for railroad enterprises, because in those days the layman had but small comprehension of the great costs of railroad facilities.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
quiring an education. "When sixteen years old he began learning telegraphy at Brookfield, and worked in the railroad office there one year. In October, 1S77, he accepted a situation as night operator for the Hannibal & St. Joseph Railroad at Laclede, which position he held antil July 15, 1880, when…
The history of Linn county, Missouri. An encyclopedia of useful information1882 · page 625Read the page →
Read the text

quiring an education. "When sixteen years old he began learning telegraphy at Brookfield, and worked in the railroad office there one year. In October, 1S77, he accepted a situation as night operator for the Hannibal & St. Joseph Railroad at Laclede, which position he held antil July 15, 1880, when he tock charge of the business for the Burlington & Southwestern Railroad at Laclede as depot agent and operator, together with the entire passenger and freight departments. Mr. Stone has discharged the responsible duties devolving upon him to the general satisfaction of his employers

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
By the 1st of September there were several hundred federal troops in the county. They were stationed at Brookfield, at Laclede and at the railroad bridges. At Laclede, Colonel Morgan had earthworks thrown up for the protection of his men. These works were known as "Fort Morgan." The work was done c…
Compendium of history and biography of Linn County, Missouri1912 · page 70Read the page →
Read the text

By the 1st of September there were several hundred federal troops in the county. They were stationed at Brookfield, at Laclede and at the railroad bridges. At Laclede, Colonel Morgan had earthworks thrown up for the protection of his men. These works were known as "Fort Morgan." The work was done chiefly by prisoners and some citizens who were imprisoned. Negroes, who had been slaves, were also required to assist in constructing the fortifications.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Laclede, 1853 to 1976

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853
    FoundingLaclede is established
  3. 1856Post officeThe Laclede post office opens
  4. 1857BuiltGen. John J. Pershing Boyhood Home is built
  5. 20th century
  6. 1946On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1976LandmarkGen. John J. Pershing Boyhood Home named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

Laclede, decade by decade

On the map

Laclede on the map, 1946 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Laclede. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Laclede on the 1946 USGS mapLaclede on the 1984 USGS map1946Brookfield sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Laclede.

Every building

Laclede, building by building, 1885

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Laclede fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

General John J. Pershing Boyhood Home, State & Worlow Streets
Retake this viewGeneral John J. Pershing Boyhood Home, State & Worlow Streets

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Laclede’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Laclede, census by census

020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 770

Between 305 and 770 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Laclede’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Laclede’s history

What year was Laclede founded?

In 1853, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Laclede’s post office opened in 1856, and the census of 1880 counted 694 people here.

What is on the National Register in Laclede?

One place: the Gen. John J. Pershing Boyhood Home (listed 1969).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.