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Climate in Greenwood · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Greenwood’s winters are colder but less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 17 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns#50 coldest of 236 in MO
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns#204Least snow  of 234 in MO
All MO rankings →

A year in Greenwood at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan38°20° 4" snow
Feb44°25° 4" snow
Mar55°34°
Apr65°44° Last frost ~Apr 8
May75°54° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun83°64° 7 days 90°+
Jul88°68° 14 days 90°+
Aug86°66° 13 days 90°+
Sep79°57° 4 days 90°+
Oct67°45° First frost ~Oct 29
Nov now54°34°
Dec43°25° 5" snow

What stands out about Greenwood’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Greenwood’s place in Missouri beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Greenwood feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
42° / 23°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 44°
Last frost around Apr 8
Summer
86° / 66°
37 days reach 90°
Fall
67° / 46°
First frost around Oct 29
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 204 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 8 and the first by October 29. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

106
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
138th fewest of 236 in Missouri
Fewer freezing nights than 56% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
65th most of 236 in Missouri
More nights at or below 0° than 59% of U.S. towns
37
days that reach 90°
133rd most of 236 in Missouri
More 90° days than 68% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
67th most of 236 in Missouri
More 100° days than 83% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Greenwood’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

14
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 17 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO, falls mostly in January, February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 42 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 106 days a year.

42"
Rain + melted snow a year
73rd driest of 236 in Missouri
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns
17"
Snow in a normal winter
204th least snowy of 234 in Missouri
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns
19 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
136th fewest of 167 in Missouri
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 53% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Greenwood

78% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

4,922 heating degree daysLess heating than 59% of U.S. towns
1,387 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO.

Living here

Living with Greenwood’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

204 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 8 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 29.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October. 7.7 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Greenwood from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (50%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 19%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Greenwood and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Greenwood in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Independence: January low 20°, July high 88°Kansas City: January low 20°, July high 89°Unity Village: January low 20°, July high 88°Lake Winnebago: January low 20°, July high 88°Lake Lotawana: January low 20°, July high 88°Lee's Summit: January low 20°, July high 88°Greenwood: January low 20°, July high 88°GreenwoodLee's Summit
ColderMilder20° to 20°
Lee's Summit20.2° about the same
Greenwood20.3°

Climates most like Greenwood’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Greenwood, MO20°88°42"17"
Terre Haute, IN21°87°43"15"
Jerseyville, IL21°87°41"13"
Reading, OH23°87°44"16"
Front Royal, VA24°87°41"21"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Greenwood averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.5°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 32°, was 30°
Spring+1.3°now 55°, was 53°
Summer+0.3°now 76°, was 76°
Fall+0.4°now 56°, was 56°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Greenwood compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Greenwood’s place among Missouri’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 66% of U.S. towns186th hottest of 236 in Missouri
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns50th coldest of 236 in Missouri
Precipitation42" a year
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns73rd driest of 236 in Missouri
Snow17" a winter
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns204th least snowy of 234 in Missouri
Hot days37 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 68% of U.S. towns133rd most of 236 in Missouri
Freezing nights106 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 56% of U.S. towns138th fewest of 236 in Missouri
Growing season204 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 70% of U.S. towns70th longest of 236 in Missouri
Month by month

Greenwood weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Greenwood’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January38°20°1.4"4.3"7723° – 40°
February44°25°1.7"4.4"8526° – 45°
March55°34°2.7"1.8"10238° – 58°
April65°44°4.4"0.3"11047° – 60°
May75°54°5.7"0.1"12059° – 73°
June83°64°5.2"0.0"10069° – 77°
July88°68°4.9"0.0"9073° – 84°
August86°66°4.2"0.0"9070° – 82°
September79°57°4.2"0.0"8063° – 74°
October67°45°3.4"0.4"9050° – 62°
November54°34°2.4"1.0"6137° – 53°
December43°25°1.9"4.5"7520° – 41°
Year65°45°41.9"16.8"10619
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 41°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Greenwood’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Greenwood’s center.
  • Snow: Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Greenwood’s climate

What is the weather like in Greenwood?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 17 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 66% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Greenwood in winter?

January nights average 20°. About 106 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 23°.

How much snow does Greenwood get?

About 17 inches in a normal winter at Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO, most of it in January, February and December, with snow on the ground about 19 days a year.

How hot does it get in Greenwood?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 68°. About 37 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO).

When is the first and last frost in Greenwood?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 8 and the first fall frost by October 29, about 204 frost-free days, at Pleasant Hill Wfo, MO.

What growing zone is Greenwood in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −4°.

What is the best time of year to visit Greenwood?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Greenwood getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Greenwood.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.