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History · Graham

Graham’s post office opened in 1852, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Simpson's College. Below: maps from 1926 on and the census since 1880.

1852first post office
1on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
Photo: SamuelNelsonGISP · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Graham began

When was Graham founded?

1852

The Graham post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 452 in 18802020 census: 147174 years
Founding year: the first Graham post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Graham’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Graham’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Graham’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Graham came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Graham.

Read it all →

Graham, one of the earliest settlements in the Platte Purchase was founded in 1839. It was originally called Jacksonville, but was platted as Graham in 1856. The present name is after Col. Amos Graham, a local clerk. In 1860, under the first postmaster, the post office briefly went by the name of Brownsville until the mid-1860s. A post office called Graham has been in operation since 1852, however was out of service from 2014 to 2020 due to the building being an extremely hazardous location.

Simpson's College was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Graham in 1882

Passages that mention Graham, cut from the printed page as they were published.

as it was near by, though men and boys frequently rode twelve or fifteen miles on a sack of corn laid across a h'orse, and returned home the same day, feeling that it was a small job to go to mill. Andrew Brown afterward laid out the town of Graham calling it Jacksonville. In 1858-9, the Legislatur…
The history of Nodaway county, Missouri, containing a history of the county, its cities, towns, etc., biographical sketches of its citizens1882 · page 202Read the page →
Read the text

as it was near by, though men and boys frequently rode twelve or fifteen miles on a sack of corn laid across a h'orse, and returned home the same day, feeling that it was a small job to go to mill. Andrew Brown afterward laid out the town of Graham calling it Jacksonville. In 1858-9, the Legislature changed the name to Graham, so that the post office and town would bear the same name. In 1845 t-ne Bridgewater Mill was built by Moore & Cock, which was indeed a valuable acquisition. For many years there were no doctors north of Savannah, the people having

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The town was called Jacksonville from the time it was laid out until 1859, when the name was changed to Graham by a special act of the Legislature. A few years before the town was laid out, a post office was secured for that community, which was located about half a mile north of the present town s…
The history of Nodaway county, Missouri, containing a history of the county, its cities, towns, etc., biographical sketches of its citizens1882 · page 205Read the page →
Read the text

The town was called Jacksonville from the time it was laid out until 1859, when the name was changed to Graham by a special act of the Legislature. A few years before the town was laid out, a post office was secured for that community, which was located about half a mile north of the present town site. This post office was called Graham, in honor of Col. Amos Graham, through whom it was secured. The name of the town was changed from Jacksonville to Graham in order that the town and post office might have the same name.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Graham, decade by decade

On the map

Graham on the map, 1926 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Graham. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Graham on the 1926 USGS mapGraham on the 1981 USGS map1926Maitland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Graham.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Graham

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Simpson's College
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Graham, census by census

010020030040050018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 452

Between 147 and 452 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Graham’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Graham

Nobody well known was born in Graham itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Graham’s history

What year was Graham founded?

The Graham post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Graham?

One place: the Simpson's College (listed 1978).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.