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History · Exeter

Exeter’s post office opened in 1880

Most of Exeter was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. Below: maps from 1902 on and the census since 1890.

1880first post office
0on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Exeter began

When was Exeter founded?

1880

The Exeter post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 244 in 18902020 census: 733146 years
Founding year: the first Exeter post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Exeter’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Exeter’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Exeter’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Exeter, census by census

02004006008001900192019401960198020002020438 in 1900Low: 249

Lost a third of its people between 1900 and 1940, then more than doubled.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Exeter’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Exeter came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Exeter.

Read it all →

Exeter was platted in 1880. The city was named after Exeter in Devon, England.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Exeter, 1880 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880Post officeThe Exeter post office opens
  3. 1888Born hereEd Hawk is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1937On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 21st century
  7. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 772
By decade

Exeter, decade by decade

On the map

Exeter on the map, 1937 to 1974

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Exeter. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Exeter on the 1937 USGS mapExeter on the 1944 USGS mapExeter on the 1974 USGS map1937Cassville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Exeter.

Every building

Exeter, building by building, 1902–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Exeter fire insurance map, 1902, sheet 11902Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Questions about Exeter’s history

What year was Exeter founded?

The Exeter post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.