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Climate in De Kalb · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

A middle-of-the-road climate: De Kalb is close to most U.S. towns on every count

In January the night’s low is typically 19°. July is the wettest month, January the driest. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 69% of U.S. towns. The outdoor season runs from April to June and September to October, with highs of 65–84°.

Colder January nights than 63% of U.S. towns#25 coldest of 237 in MO
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns#208Least snow  of 235 in MO
All MO rankings →

A year in De Kalb at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan37°19° 5" snow
Feb42°23° 5" snow
Mar54°33°
Apr65°43° Last frost ~Apr 11
May75°54° 1 day 90°+
Jun84°64° 6 days 90°+
Jul87°68° 14 days 90°+Wettest
Aug86°66° 14 days 90°+
Sep79°57° 3 days 90°+
Oct67°45° First frost ~Oct 29
Nov now52°33°
Dec41°24° 4" snow

What stands out about De Kalb’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with De Kalb’s place in Missouri beside it.

A normal year

What a year in De Kalb feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
40° / 22°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 11
Summer
86° / 66°
38 days reach 90°
Fall
66° / 45°
First frost around Oct 29
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 199 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 11 and the first by October 29. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Atchison, KS, 10 miles from the town’s center, 160 ft lower.

107
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
146th fewest of 237 in Missouri
Fewer freezing nights than 56% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
82nd most of 237 in Missouri
More nights at or below 0° than 58% of U.S. towns
38
days that reach 90°
122nd most of 237 in Missouri
More 90° days than 69% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
85th most of 237 in Missouri
More 100° days than 83% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts De Kalb’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −5°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

14
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 17 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Atchison, KS, is heaviest from January through February, about 5 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; July is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 89 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
5th driest of 237 in Missouri
Drier than 69% of U.S. towns
17"
Snow in a normal winter
208th least snowy of 235 in Missouri
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns
23 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
13th most of 168 in Missouri
More days with snow on the ground than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in De Kalb

79% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

5,266 heating degree daysLess heating than 51% of U.S. towns
1,360 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 70% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Atchison, KS.

Living here

Living with De Kalb’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

199 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 29.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in De Kalb from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (44%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 16%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

De Kalb and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around De Kalb yet.

Climates most like De Kalb’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
De Kalb, MO19°87°38"17"
Jacksonville, IL19°87°39"16"
Fort Madison, IA17°86°39"18"
Strasburg, VA23°87°39"21"
Martinsburg, WV23°87°40"23"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in De Kalb averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.3°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 86% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 31°, was 29°
Spring+1.2°now 54°, was 53°
Summer+0.2°now 76°, was 75°
Fall+0.2°now 56°, was 55°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How De Kalb compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with De Kalb’s place among Missouri’s.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 64% of U.S. towns209th hottest of 237 in Missouri
Winter cold19° January low
Colder January nights than 63% of U.S. towns25th coldest of 237 in Missouri
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 69% of U.S. towns5th driest of 237 in Missouri
Snow17" a winter
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns208th least snowy of 235 in Missouri
Hot days38 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 69% of U.S. towns122nd most of 237 in Missouri
Freezing nights107 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 56% of U.S. towns146th fewest of 237 in Missouri
Growing season199 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 66% of U.S. towns109th longest of 237 in Missouri
Month by month

De Kalb weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at De Kalb’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Atchison, KS. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°19°0.9"5.0"5822° – 40°
February42°23°1.3"4.8"5723° – 43°
March54°33°2.2"1.8"7237° – 58°
April65°43°3.7"0.4"10046° – 59°
May75°54°5.1"0.0"11059° – 73°
June84°64°5.0"0.0"10070° – 78°
July87°68°5.1"0.0"9073° – 83°
August86°66°4.1"0.0"8070° – 82°
September79°57°3.7"0.0"8062° – 74°
October67°45°3.2"0.3"7049° – 61°
November52°33°2.0"0.9"5135° – 51°
December41°24°1.5"3.8"5518° – 39°
Year64°44°37.7"17.0"8923
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 37° to 58°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where De Kalb’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at De Kalb’s center.
  • Snow: Atchison, KS.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Atchison, KS, 10 miles from the town’s center, 160 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about De Kalb’s climate

What is the weather like in De Kalb?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 17 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 63% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 64% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in De Kalb in winter?

January nights average 19°. About 107 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 22°.

How much snow does De Kalb get?

About 17 inches in a normal winter at Atchison, KS, heaviest from January through February, about 5 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 23 days a year.

How hot does it get in De Kalb?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 68°. About 38 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Atchison, KS).

When is the first and last frost in De Kalb?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 11 and the first fall frost by October 29, about 199 frost-free days, at Atchison, KS.

What growing zone is De Kalb in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −5°.

What is the best time of year to visit De Kalb?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is De Kalb getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 86% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in De Kalb.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.