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Rainbow, St. Charles Community CollegePhoto: Mitch Harden · CC BY-SA 2.0
Climate in Cottleville · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Cottleville’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 14 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns#156Least snow  of 234 in MO
Milder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns#125Mildest winters  of 236 in MO
All MO rankings →

A year in Cottleville at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan40°22° 4" snow
Feb45°26° 4" snow
Mar56°35°
Apr68°44° Last frost ~Apr 10
May77°55° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun85°64° 6 days 90°+
Jul89°68° 13 days 90°+
Aug87°66° 11 days 90°+
Sep80°57° 4 days 90°+
Oct69°46° First frost ~Oct 26
Nov now55°36°
Dec44°27° 3" snow

What stands out about Cottleville’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Cottleville’s place in Missouri beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Cottleville feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
43° / 25°
5 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
67° / 45°
Last frost around Apr 10
Summer
87° / 66°
36 days reach 90°
Fall
68° / 46°
First frost around Oct 26
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 199 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 10 and the first by October 26. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Weldon Spring Nws, MO, 4 miles from the town’s center, 130 ft higher.

105
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
119th fewest of 236 in Missouri
Fewer freezing nights than 57% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
89th most of 236 in Missouri
More nights at or below 0° than 54% of U.S. towns
36
days that reach 90°
154th most of 236 in Missouri
More 90° days than 67% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
204th most of 236 in Missouri
More 100° days than 73% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Cottleville’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

13
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 14 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Weldon Spring Nws, MO, is heaviest from January through February, about 4 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 43 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 107 days a year.

43"
Rain + melted snow a year
111th wettest of 236 in Missouri
Wetter than 50% of U.S. towns
14"
Snow in a normal winter
156th least snowy of 234 in Missouri
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns
15 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
99th fewest of 167 in Missouri
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 56% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cottleville

79% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,866 heating degree daysLess heating than 59% of U.S. towns
1,312 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Weldon Spring Nws, MO.

Living here

Living with Cottleville’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

199 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 10 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 26.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 2.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Cottleville from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (70%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 8%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Cottleville and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Cottleville in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

St. Charles: January low 22°, July high 88°Weldon Spring: January low 22°, July high 89°Dardenne Prairie: January low 22°, July high 88°Lake St. Louis: January low 22°, July high 88°St. Paul: January low 22°, July high 88°Josephville: January low 22°, July high 88°Wentzville: January low 22°, July high 88°St. Peters: January low 22°, July high 89°O'Fallon: January low 22°, July high 88°Cottleville: January low 22°, July high 89°CottlevilleSt. PetersO'Fallon
ColderMilder22° to 22°
O'Fallon21.9° about the same
Cottleville22.3°
St. Peters22.3° about the same

Climates most like Cottleville’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Cottleville, MO22°89°43"14"
Louisburg, KS21°88°41"14"
Lake of the Woods, VA25°88°44"11"
Terre Haute, IN21°87°43"15"
Laurel, MD25°88°46"16"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Cottleville averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.2°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.0°now 34°, was 32°
Spring+1.2°now 56°, was 54°
Summer+0.1°now 76°, was 76°
Fall+0.5°now 57°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Cottleville compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Cottleville’s place among Missouri’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 70% of U.S. towns77th hottest of 236 in Missouri
Winter cold22° January low
Milder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns125th mildest of 236 in Missouri
Precipitation43" a year
Wetter than 50% of U.S. towns111th wettest of 236 in Missouri
Snow14" a winter
Less snow than 60% of U.S. towns156th least snowy of 234 in Missouri
Hot days36 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 67% of U.S. towns154th most of 236 in Missouri
Freezing nights105 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 57% of U.S. towns119th fewest of 236 in Missouri
Growing season199 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 66% of U.S. towns109th longest of 236 in Missouri
Month by month

Cottleville weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Cottleville’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Weldon Spring Nws, MO. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January40°22°2.5"4.1"8525° – 42°
February45°26°2.2"3.7"8425° – 45°
March56°35°3.5"1.7"10138° – 59°
April68°44°4.7"0.2"10049° – 62°
May77°55°5.0"0.0"13061° – 73°
June85°64°4.5"0.0"10069° – 79°
July89°68°3.8"0.0"8073° – 85°
August87°66°3.7"0.0"8071° – 82°
September80°57°3.3"0.0"7064° – 76°
October69°46°3.2"0.0"9052° – 63°
November55°36°3.4"0.8"8138° – 52°
December44°27°2.6"3.0"8422° – 44°
Year66°45°42.5"13.5"10715
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 22° to 44°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Cottleville’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Cottleville’s center.
  • Snow: Weldon Spring Nws, MO.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Weldon Spring Nws, MO, 4 miles from the town’s center, 130 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Cottleville’s climate

What is the weather like in Cottleville?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 14 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 53% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 70% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Cottleville in winter?

January nights average 22°. About 105 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 25°.

How much snow does Cottleville get?

About 14 inches in a normal winter at Weldon Spring Nws, MO, heaviest from January through February, about 4 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 15 days a year.

How hot does it get in Cottleville?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 68°. About 36 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Weldon Spring Nws, MO).

When is the first and last frost in Cottleville?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 10 and the first fall frost by October 26, about 199 frost-free days, at Weldon Spring Nws, MO.

What growing zone is Cottleville in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −1°.

What is the best time of year to visit Cottleville?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Cottleville getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Cottleville.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.