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B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Charlack · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Charlack as in the typical U.S. town, led by earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Charlack gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (43%), then river and rain flooding (39%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 52%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Charlack faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

43%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

39%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 79% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hail

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Strong wind Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 33% of Charlack’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Charlack’s grade

Earthquakes are 43% of the building damage FEMA expects in Charlack, and Charlack’s rate of earthquakes damage is higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 12%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Charlack sits
Charlack
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Charlack’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes43%River and rain flooding39%Hail12%Everything else6%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.0M a year in losses across Charlack: $405K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Charlack covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Charlack flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Charlack. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Charlack isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: St. Louis County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1storm safe room built
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Charlack

Disasters that paid out in Charlack itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Charlack), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Severe Storms and Flooding3 households applied for aid$2K aid approved
  2. 2006Severe Winter Storms$5K to the City of Charlack for repairs
  3. 2006Severe Storms$6K to the City of Charlack for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in CharlackSt. Louis County only

St. Louis County has had 30 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Charlack after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Charlack archive →
Next door

Charlack and its neighbors

Charlack is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
OverlandBless damage than 56%river and rain flooding56
CharlackB−more damage than 52%earthquakes0
St. JohnCmore damage than 66%river and rain flooding12
Sycamore Hills—672 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Charlack faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Charlack

Is Charlack at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Charlack has higher expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (43%) and river and rain flooding (39%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Charlack in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In St. Louis County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Charlack?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Charlack’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Charlack?

By FEMA money that reached Charlack, Severe Storms (2006): $6K to the City of Charlack for repairs.

Is Charlack at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (43%), and Charlack’s rate for it is higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Charlack.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Charlack’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.