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CHistory
History · Chaffee

Chaffee’s post office opened in 1905, and 31% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 33% of U.S. towns · #160 of 247 in Missouri. What drives it

Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1911 on, and the census since 1910.

1905first post office
0on the National Register
31%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
From Chaffee’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Chaffee began

When was Chaffee founded?

1905

The Chaffee post office opened in 1905, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 2,082 in 19102020 census: 3,057121 years

How historic is Chaffee?

C

More historic than 33% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Chaffee post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Chaffee’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Chaffee is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns, #160 of 247 in Missouri. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Chaffee’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 33%
NewerOlder
Missouri towns of 2,500+ (247)Ahead of 35%

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Chaffee’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Chaffee’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The story

How Chaffee came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Chaffee.

Read it all →

Chaffee was platted in 1905, and named after Adna Chaffee, an officer in the Spanish–American War. A post office called Chaffee has been in operation since 1905.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Chaffee, 1905 to 1942

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1905Post officeThe Chaffee post office opens
  3. 1934On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 1942In the archiveChaffee, Missouri. Father and children leaving doctor's office
By decade

Chaffee, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Chaffee on the map, 1934 to 1963

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Chaffee. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Chaffee on the 1934 USGS mapChaffee on the 1963 USGS map1934Morley sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Chaffee.

Every building

Chaffee, building by building, 1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Chaffee fire insurance map, 1911, sheet 11911Sheet 1 of 2

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Chaffee, Missouri. Father and children leaving doctor's office
Retake this viewChaffee, Missouri. Father and children leaving doctor's office, 1942

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Chaffee’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Chaffee, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,241

Between 2,082 and 3,241 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Chaffee’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Chaffee’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Chaffee’s history

What year was Chaffee founded?

The Chaffee post office opened in 1905, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Chaffee rank for history?

Chaffee is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns, #160 of 247 in Missouri. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Chaffee?

31% of Chaffee’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.9 points), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.