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Chatol
Missouri›Boone County

CentraliaMO

A town of 4,767, laid out in 1857.

Photo: HornColumbia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Centralia

Centralia, MO · Photo: HornColumbia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Centralia a good place to live?

Centralia gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $280K, 3.9 years of the Columbia metro’s $72K median household income. It grades A− overall, 37th among Missouri's 247 graded towns. On the plus side, its public schools beat 76% of Missouri towns on state tests and graduation. 22% of working residents work locally in Centralia, where Missouri’s towns sit at 13% and U.S. towns at 8%. Centralia has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Chatol and Albert Bishop Chance House and Gardens. Only 8 of the 170 Missouri towns we compare have a lower rate of reported violence than Centralia.

What makes Centralia stand out

Where Centralia beats most towns.

A growing town

Centralia has grown 18% since 2010

4,027 counted in 2010 and 4,541 in 2020; an estimated 4,767 in 2025.

4,0272010
4,5412020
4,7672025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Centralia grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Missouri), ordered by how far Centralia is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Chatol
Chatol · National Register of Historic Places
Centralia’s story

169 years in pictures

Census counts: 703 in 1880, 4,541 in 2020. The archive holds 13 old photos and papers going back to 1904 and 3 maps from 1945 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1857Centralia is laid out
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Centralia: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Centralia, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of CentraliaEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterCentralia PWSNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Centralia’s trash rules yet
SchoolsCentralia R-VI School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Missouri you can register online until 27 days before Election Day, in person until 27 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 27 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBooneBoone County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Oct 2026
ZIP code6524065240 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Centralia.

Centralia pairs an A− for schools with modest home prices and trades lower home prices for longer drives to work, but it is a long drive from an emergency room.

SchoolsA−

For schools, Centralia earns an A−

That grade comes with an A for cost of living: the typical home is worth about $280K.

The largest public high school is Centralia High, with 398 students. Public schools: Centralia R-VI. Below: Two of its 4 schools, each with why it was picked.

76%of MO districts it outscoresA−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Chance Elem.Largest public elementary schoolGrades PK–2Grades PK–2370–
Centralia HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12398A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within MO on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsB

Protected land: 2.3% of Centralia

The biggest park or preserve is Centralia City Recreation Park, at 31 acres. 1.2 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. Parks and preserves locally: 4, covering 48 acres.

#95for trails in MO
CentraliaMissouri townsU.S. towns
Conserved land2.3%2.1%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.30.4
2.3%
conserved · 43 of 1,854 acres
1.2 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Centralia City Recreation Park0.6 mi31
2. Nathan A. Toalson Bicentennial Park0.3 mi13
3. Jaycee Park0.1 mi2

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SafetyB+

Centralia reports less crime per resident than two in three U.S. towns

At 11.9 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 86% of Missouri’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 67 to 31 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

The property offense rate for Centralia comes to 6 per 1,000 residents.

68%of U.S. towns report more crimeB+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Centralia0.4
Missouri4.3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Centralia6
Missouri16.9
U.S.15.5
68th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
86th
percentile among MO towns
2
violent crimes reported in 2025
29
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Climate

Expect four seasons and pleasant summers in Centralia

A winter brings about 15 inches of snow, with January nights at 20° and July afternoons at 87°.

15″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–40°
Spring43–64°
Summer65–85°
Fall45–66°
Oct 25
typical first frost
Apr 11
typical last frost
+0.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

About two in five of Centralia’s working residents commute to Columbia

Centralia has about as many jobs (1,758) as working residents, but only 445 people both live and work here.

Roughly one working resident in five has a job in Centralia itself. Since 2013, Centralia has added 192 jobs, to 1,758 in 2023. The top destinations are Columbia (39%), Mexico (4%) and Jefferson City (4%). The town’s typical journey to work stands at 21 minutes.

22%work in town
CentraliaMissouri townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work21 minutes22 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line12%14%9.6%
Median household income$66,000$62,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Centralia22%
Columbia39%
Mexico4%
Jefferson City4%
Fulton1%
20 mi
median commute distance
1,758
jobs based in Centralia
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 61% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Who lives here

Ages in Centralia track Missouri closely

Among adults 25 and older, 34% have a four-year degree or more, against 32% across Missouri. Age groups here sit within 4 points of the Missouri average. Also worth knowing: since 2020, Centralia has grown 4.8%, to 4,767 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate.

40.9median age · MO 39
CentraliaMissouri townsU.S. towns
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+34%22%29%
Under 1821%23%22%
Median age40.9 years38.5 years40.5 years
CentraliaMissouriUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma8%
High school31%
Some college19%
Associate’s9%
Bachelor’s25%
Graduate9%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±4.6 points. Across Missouri, 50.7% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Centralia
CentraliaMOU.S.
Under 1012.7%11.9%11.6%
10 to 178.3%10.4%10.3%
18 to 249.4%9.1%9.1%
25 to 3414%13.2%13.7%
35 to 449.1%12.8%13.2%
45 to 549.4%11.6%12.2%
55 to 6416.1%13%12.7%
65 to 7413.8%10.6%10.2%
75 and older7.2%7.3%7%
No diploma7.9%8.1%10.4%
High school30.5%30.2%26%
Some college19.1%20.8%19.1%
Associate’s9%8.4%8.8%
Bachelor’s24.7%19.8%21.6%
Graduate8.8%12.6%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 4,800, single groups can be off by several points

HousingCost of living grade A

For cost of living, Centralia earns an A

Homes are within reach (about $280K for the typical one, A for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 20 miles.

Homes in Centralia are typically worth about $280,000, up 5.3% in a year, 6% above the Missouri typical home. The town’s median rent comes in at $685 a month. On the market locally: a median 32 days to sell.

$280KZillow home value
CentraliaMissouri townsU.S. towns
Median rent$685 a month$972 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home72%64%73%

Typical home value

Centralia$280K
Missouri$265K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
32
days on market
+5.3%
value change, 1 year
11
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthB−

Residents of Centralia are healthier than 50% of U.S. towns

The nearest emergency room, Boone Hospital Center, is 20.5 miles away in a straight line. Against the 10,141 U.S. towns with household incomes like Centralia’s, it is healthier than 68%, so its B− isn’t only a matter of income.

Among adults in Centralia, 16% smoke cigarettes. This Missouri town tracks Missouri closely on all 32 CDC measures. Two figures for adults locally: 32% have obesity, 34% sleep under 7 hours.

50%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
CentraliaMissouri townsU.S. towns
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)29%32%33%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)32%38%35%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)34%38%36%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)17%16%16%
32 measures vs. Missouri
0 better32 too close to call0 worse
Boone Hospital Center
20.5 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
67th
percentile among MO towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

The biggest natural risk in Centralia is inland flooding, at a moderate overall level

Compared with 50% of U.S. communities, expected storm and flood damage in Centralia is higher. Expected losses in Centralia break down as 56% from inland flooding and 15% from tornadoes. Households locally have drawn federal disaster aid in 8 declared disasters, most recently in 2019.

50risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
50Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesHeat waves
8
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Centralia

20pages on Centralia
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Centralia; the nearest are

Landmarks

2 places in Centralia on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Centralia

6 notable people were born in Centralia.

See all 6 →

About Centralia

City in Boone and Audrain counties in Missouri, United States

Official town website ↗

Centralia is a city in Boone County, Missouri, United States. The population was 4,541 at the 2020 census, with an estimated population of 4,244 in 2018. A very small portion of the city lies in Audrain County. The Boone County portion of Centralia (which forms the majority of the city) is part of the Columbia Metropolitan Statistical Area, while a small part in Audrain County is part of the Mexico Micropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.9 sq mi
Elevation
883 ft
ZIP code
65240
Area code
573

Questions about Centralia

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Centralia, MO a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Centralia grades A− overall, better than 82% of U.S. towns and #37 of 247 in Missouri. It grades B− for health, B+ for safety and A− for schools.

Is Centralia, MO expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A.

What is Centralia, MO known for?

Centralia was laid out in 1857 and has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places. 6 notable people were born here, including Chester Starr and Josephine Conger-Kaneko.