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DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Buffalo Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Buffalo Township faces more hazard damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns, mostly from earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Buffalo Township gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (57%), then river and rain flooding (25%). Flood insurance has paid 5 claims here since 1998.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 88%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Buffalo Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

57%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

25%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 68% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 19 years in the area

Ice storms

8%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Winter storms top 1% Strong wind Hail Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts drought at 11% of Buffalo Township’s expected losses. Drought does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Buffalo Township’s grade

Earthquakes are 57% of the building damage FEMA expects in Buffalo Township, and Buffalo Township’s rate of earthquakes damage is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 9%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Buffalo Township sits
Buffalo Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D higher expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Buffalo Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes57%River and rain flooding25%Tornadoes9%Everything else10%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across Buffalo Township: $662K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Buffalo Township’s 1,092 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Cardwell city (561 residents) and Arbyrd city (404 residents) and Hollywood CDP (24 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Buffalo Township flood? Rarely: 5 flood claims since 1998

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Buffalo Township, from FEMA’s records: 8.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199820012008
19982026
Biggest named events
  • The Mid-spring storms1 claim · $5K
  • The March storm1 claim · $2K
5
paid claims since 1998
$39K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Buffalo Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Dunklin County.
Disasters

The storms Buffalo Township remembers

None of the 16 disasters declared for Dunklin County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Buffalo Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19981 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 20011 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20081 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Flooding, and a Tornado, declared for Dunklin County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Buffalo TownshipDunklin County only

Dunklin County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Buffalo Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Buffalo Township archive →
Next door

Buffalo Township and its neighbors

Buffalo Township is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Salem Township: hazard risk DArbyrd: not gradedSalem TownshipArbyrdBuffalo Township
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Salem TownshipDmore damage than 88%earthquakes1
Buffalo TownshipDmore damage than 88%earthquakes5
Arbyrd—432 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Buffalo Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Buffalo Township

Is Buffalo Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Buffalo Township has higher expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (57%) and river and rain flooding (25%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Buffalo Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 5 claims in Buffalo Township since 1998, $39K in all, or 8.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Mid-spring storms (1).

Is Buffalo Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Dunklin County, 1.9% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Buffalo Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Buffalo Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Buffalo Township?

By flood claims, Mid-spring storms: 1 paid, $5K.

Is Buffalo Township at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (57%), and Buffalo Township’s rate for it is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Buffalo Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Buffalo Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.