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History · Amsterdam

Amsterdam dates to 1891, and 43% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1961 on and the census since 1900.

1891founded
0on the National Register
43%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Amsterdam began

When was Amsterdam founded?

1891

Amsterdam dates its founding to 1891 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1900.

First census: 142 in 19002020 census: 218135 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1891.The full story ↓

What stands out about Amsterdam’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Amsterdam’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Amsterdam’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Amsterdam came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Amsterdam.

Read it all →

Amsterdam was platted in 1891. The city was named after Amsterdam, capital of the Netherlands. Arthur Stilwell, an early-20th-century railroad executive, chose it because the Dutch capital was where the firm of an important railway financier, Jan de Goeijen, was located. A post office has been in operation at Amsterdam since 1892.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Amsterdam in 1918

Passages that mention Amsterdam, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The town of Amsterdam was laid out by John L. Rankin. September 30, 1891, in the western central part of the township, on the Kansas City & Southern railroad, and is one of the leading business points on that railroad in Bates county. It has a bank, a newspaper, and all the industries and commercia…
History of Bates County, Missouri1918 · page 267Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Amsterdam was laid out by John L. Rankin. September 30, 1891, in the western central part of the township, on the Kansas City & Southern railroad, and is one of the leading business points on that railroad in Bates county. It has a bank, a newspaper, and all the industries and commercial establishments to be found in towns of its class.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first school building in Amsterdam was erected in 1895. It was a two-room brick building. The first principal was H. O. Maxey, who took charge of the school at the beginning of the fall term in 1895. He continued in this position until the spring of 1904, when he moved to Butler to become count…
History of Bates County, Missouri1918 · page 216Read the page →
Read the text

The first school building in Amsterdam was erected in 1895. It was a two-room brick building. The first principal was H. O. Maxey, who took charge of the school at the beginning of the fall term in 1895. He continued in this position until the spring of 1904, when he moved to Butler to become county superintendent of schools.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Amsterdam, 1891 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1891
    FoundingAmsterdam is established
  3. 1891Post officeThe Burrows post office opens
  4. 1892Post officeThe Burrows post office closes
  5. 1892Post officeThe Amsterdam post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Amsterdam on the map, 1961 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Amsterdam. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Amsterdam on the 1961 USGS mapAmsterdam on the 1973 USGS mapAmsterdam on the 1981 USGS map1961Amoret sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Amsterdam.

People over time

Amsterdam, census by census

01002003001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 281

Between 118 and 281 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Amsterdam’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Amsterdam’s post office has been open since 1892. Another post office, Burrows, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Burrows
1891–1892
Amsterdam
1892–today
18901960today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Amsterdam’s history

What year was Amsterdam founded?

In 1891, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Amsterdam’s post office opened in 1891, and the census of 1900 counted 142 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.