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History · Alba

Alba’s post office opened in 1860, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1886 on and the census since 1920.

1860first post office
0on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Alba began

When was Alba founded?

1860

The Alba post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 470 in 19202020 census: 544166 years
Founding year: the first Alba post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Alba’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Alba’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Alba’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Alba on the map, 1886 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Alba. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Alba on the 1886 USGS mapAlba on the 1894 USGS mapAlba on the 1963 USGS mapAlba on the 1986 USGS mapAlba on the 1991 USGS map1886Carthage sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Alba.

The story

How Alba came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Alba.

Read it all →

Alba was platted in 1882. The first postmaster of the settlement gave the community his last name. A post office called Alba has been in operation since 1860.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Alba, 1883–1912

Passages that mention Alba, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Alba. — The town of Alba is situated on the following: described tract of land: beginning at the southeast corner of the northeast quarter of the northeast quarter of section 16, township 29, range 32, west of the fifth principal meridian, Jasper county. Mo., thence south 659 feet, •thence west 659…
The history of Jasper county, Missouri1883 · page 838Read the page →
Read the text

Alba. — The town of Alba is situated on the following: described tract of land: beginning at the southeast corner of the northeast quarter of the northeast quarter of section 16, township 29, range 32, west of the fifth principal meridian, Jasper county. Mo., thence south 659 feet, •thence west 659 feet six inches, thence north 659 feet, thence east 334 feet, thence north 498 feet, thence west 54 feet, thence north 165 feet, thence east 375 feet, thence south 663 feet to the place of beginning, and is divided into streets, lots, and alleys, of the width, length, and location shown by the plat. Surveyed

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Alba situated on Spring River four miles northeast of Orongo was a Quaker settlement and at first distinctively a farming community. A more extended mention of Carl Junction and Alba will be made in our later chapters, when these places came into greater prominence.
A history of Jasper County, Missouri, and its people1912 · page 221Read the page →
Read the text

Alba situated on Spring River four miles northeast of Orongo was a Quaker settlement and at first distinctively a farming community. A more extended mention of Carl Junction and Alba will be made in our later chapters, when these places came into greater prominence.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Alba, Sarcoxie and Elsewhere Alba, which until the nineties had been only a country town, also came into great prominence just at the close of the decade, on account of the rich mines which were opened up.
A history of Jasper County, Missouri, and its people1912 · page 338Read the page →
Read the text

Alba, Sarcoxie and Elsewhere Alba, which until the nineties had been only a country town, also came into great prominence just at the close of the decade, on account of the rich mines which were opened up.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Alba, 1860 to 1927

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1860Post officeThe Alba post office opens
  3. 1886On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1927Born hereCloyd Boyer is born here
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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People over time

Alba, census by census

0100200300400500600192019401960198020002020Peak: 588

Between 318 and 588 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Alba’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Alba’s history

What year was Alba founded?

The Alba post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.