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A−History
History · Waseca

Waseca’s post office opened in 1867, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns · #33 of 273 in Minnesota. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 54 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1870.

1867first post office
7on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
12famous people
From Waseca’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Waseca began

When was Waseca founded?

1867

The Waseca post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Woodville (1865), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 551 in 18702020 census: 9,229159 years

How historic is Waseca?

A−

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Waseca post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Waseca’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waseca is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns, #33 of 273 in Minnesota. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waseca’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 77%
NewerOlder
Minnesota towns of 2,500+ (273)Ahead of 88%

Minnesota towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Minnesota town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waseca’s 65.5 sits above most of its state (95% of Minnesota towns have fewer) while its 60 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waseca’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Waseca’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waseca’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

7 listings protect 60 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
60
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Armstrong, W. J., Company Wholesale Grocers
All 7 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Waseca, building by building, 1884–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Waseca fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Waseca came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waseca.

Read it all →

Waseca was platted in July 1867 where the railroad system established a stop. Within a year it was a major shipping hub for wheat, and the city had 129 buildings and 700 people.

In 1912 the University of Minnesota purchased 246 acres of swampland and established an experimental farm called Southeast Station. Studies included corn, swine and cattle-breeding. In 1953 the university opened the Southern School of Agriculture for farming students. It operated as a boarding school, with a six-month term scheduled around farming activities. In 1971 it became the University of Minnesota Waseca, a two-year technical college, and served nearly 20,000 students before closing in 1992.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Waseca in 1905

Passages that mention Waseca, cut from the printed page as they were published.

He then made the following proposition: "That the Minneapolis, St. Paul & Iowa R. R. company propose to the citizens of Waseca county to locate, grade, iron and operate their railway from the south line of said county to the village of Waseca, and to have the cars running thereon at the earliest pr…
Child's history of Waseca County, Minnesota1905 · page 292Read the page →
Read the text

He then made the following proposition: "That the Minneapolis, St. Paul & Iowa R. R. company propose to the citizens of Waseca county to locate, grade, iron and operate their railway from the south line of said county to the village of Waseca, and to have the cars running thereon at the earliest practical moment, provided that said county raise for said company in town bonds, reliable subscriptions, or money, a sum equal to $25,000, and place the same in pledge tor said company, subject to their order, as follows; one-half

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
under consideration and the next morning action was taken thereon by the board as follows : "Whereas, a petition has heen heretofore duly filed with the auditor in and of the county of Waseca, Minnesota, signed by more than one hundred legal voters and freeholders of said county, addressed to the b…
Child's history of Waseca County, Minnesota1905 · page 465Read the page →
Read the text

under consideration and the next morning action was taken thereon by the board as follows : "Whereas, a petition has heen heretofore duly filed with the auditor in and of the county of Waseca, Minnesota, signed by more than one hundred legal voters and freeholders of said county, addressed to the board of county commissioners of said county, setting forth that it is the desire of such petitioners that said county shall erect and construct a courthouse in the city of Waseca, in the coutity of Waseca and state

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Waseca, 1865 to 1966

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1865Post officeThe Woodville post office opens
  3. 1867Post officeThe Woodville post office closes
  4. 1867Post officeThe Waseca post office opens
  5. 1880In the archiveWaseca, Minn., Chautauqua grounds, Maplewood
  6. 1892Born hereRay John Madden is born here
  7. 1893Born hereLeroy Shield is born here
  8. 1895BuiltWilliam R. Wolf House is built
  9. 1896BuiltRoscoe P. Ward House is built
  10. 1897BuiltJohn W. Aughenbaugh House is built
  11. 20th century
  12. 1900BuiltArmstrong, W. J., Company Wholesale Grocers is built
  13. 1905Born hereGlenn Odekirk is born here
  14. 1916Born hereRobert Sheran is born here
  15. 1966On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Waseca, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Waseca on the map, 1966 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waseca. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waseca on the 1966 USGS mapWaseca on the 1979 USGS mapWaseca on the 1991 USGS map1966Waseca sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waseca.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Waseca, Minn., Chautauqua grounds, Maplewood
Retake this viewWaseca, Minn., Chautauqua grounds, Maplewood, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Waseca’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Waseca, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 9,410

Between 551 and 9,410 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Waseca’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

12 famous people were born in Waseca

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Waseca’s post office has been open since 1867. Another post office, Woodville, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Woodville
1865–1867
Waseca
1867–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Colony CourtVista-Villa Mobilehome Community

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Waseca’s history

What year was Waseca founded?

The Waseca post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Waseca rank for history?

Waseca is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns, #33 of 273 in Minnesota. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Waseca?

7 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Armstrong, W. J., Company Wholesale Grocers (listed 1982, the first), and 1 historic district, the Waseca Commercial Historic District, with 54 contributing buildings. 60 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Waseca?

20% of Waseca’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.4 points), against a typical 8.1% for a Minnesota town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.