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Polaris Experience Center-Right sidePhoto: Myotus · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Roseau · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Roseau sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for winter warmth

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 79°. Rain follows the seasons: June brings about 6.4 times as much as February. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 95% of U.S. towns. Keep the boiler serviced for the months from October to April, which average under 50°.

Colder January nights than all but 10 U.S. townsThe coldest of 270 in MN
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns#23Coolest summers  of 270 in MN
All MN rankings →

A year in Roseau at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan14°-5°
Feb20°-1°
Mar35°14°
Apr51°28°
May65°40° Last frost ~May 16
Jun75°51° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul79°56° 1 day 90°+
Aug78°53° 1 day 90°+
Sep68°45° First frost ~Sep 24
Oct52°33°
Nov now34°19°
Dec20°3°

What stands out about Roseau’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Roseau’s place in Minnesota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Roseau feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
18° / -1°
Snow is rare
Spring
50° / 27°
Last frost around May 16
Summer
77° / 53°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
51° / 32°
First frost around Sep 24
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 129 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 16 and the first by September 24. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Warroad, MN, 20 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

191
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5th most of 270 in Minnesota
More freezing nights than all but 130 U.S. towns
62
nights at or below 0°
2nd most of 270 in Minnesota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 12 U.S. towns
2
days that reach 90°
13th fewest of 270 in Minnesota
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
3bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 3b

The 2023 USDA map puts Roseau’s center in zone 3b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −33°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

0.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 24 inches of rain a year

June is the wettest month and February the driest.

24"
Rain + melted snow a year
4th driest of 270 in Minnesota
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.2"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Roseau

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

10,503 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 28 U.S. towns
204 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Warroad, MN.

Living here

Living with Roseau’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

129 frost-free days in zone 3b. The last frost comes by May 16 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 24.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 4.2 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Roseau from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (84%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Roseau and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Roseau in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Stafford Township: January low -5°, July high 79°Ross Township: January low -5°, July high 79°Dieter Township: January low -6°, July high 79°Malung Township: January low -5°, July high 79°Enstrom Township: January low -6°, July high 79°Jadis Township: January low -5°, July high 79°Spruce Township: January low -6°, July high 79°Roseau: January low -5°, July high 79°RoseauJadis TownshipSpruce Township
ColderMilder-6° to -5°
Spruce Township-5.5° about the same
Roseau-5.4°
Jadis Township-5.2° about the same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Roseau averaged 2.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.9°).

+2.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in all but 81 U.S. towns.

Winter+4.4°now 9°, was 4°
Spring+2.2°now 39°, was 37°
Summer+1.3°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+2.0°now 42°, was 40°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Roseau compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Roseau’s place among Minnesota’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns23rd coolest of 270 in Minnesota
Winter cold−5° January low
Colder January nights than all but 10 U.S. townsThe coldest of 270 in Minnesota
Precipitation24" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns4th driest of 270 in Minnesota
Hot days2 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns13th fewest of 270 in Minnesota
Freezing nights191 a year
More freezing nights than all but 130 U.S. towns5th most of 270 in Minnesota
Growing season129 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 98% of U.S. towns6th shortest of 269 in Minnesota
Month by month

Roseau weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Roseau’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January14°−5°0.7"−8° – 21°
February20°−1°0.7"−1° – 26°
March35°14°0.9"12° – 38°
April51°28°1.3"30° – 48°
May65°40°3.1"46° – 59°
June75°51°4.2"58° – 68°
July79°56°3.4"61° – 71°
August78°53°2.9"58° – 69°
September68°45°2.9"50° – 63°
October52°33°2.0"33° – 48°
November34°19°1.1"15° – 39°
December20°3°1.0"−3° – 22°
Year49°28°23.8"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -8° to 21°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Roseau’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Roseau’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Warroad, MN, 20 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Roseau’s climate

What is the weather like in Roseau?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to −5°. Colder January nights than all but 10 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Roseau in winter?

January nights average −5°. About 191 nights a year reach 32° or below and 62 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −8°.

How hot does it get in Roseau?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 56°. About 2 days a year reach 90° (Warroad, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Roseau?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 16 and the first fall frost by September 24, about 129 frost-free days, at Warroad, MN.

What growing zone is Roseau in?

Zone 3b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −33°.

What is the best time of year to visit Roseau?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Roseau getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than all but 81 U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Roseau.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.