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History · Ottertail

Ottertail’s post office opened in 1894

Most of Ottertail was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1996. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1912 on, and the census since 1910.

1894first post office
0on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Ottertail’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ottertail began

When was Ottertail founded?

1894

The Ottertail post office opened in 1894, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Otter Tail City (1856), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 176 in 19102020 census: 629132 years
Founding year: the first Ottertail post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Ottertail’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ottertail’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ottertail’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Ottertail, census by census

0100200300400500600700192019401960198020002020254 in 1940Low: 164

Lost a third of its people between 1940 and 1960, then grew 3-fold.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ottertail’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Ottertail came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ottertail.

Read it all →

Ottertail was platted in 1903, and named for nearby Otter Tail Lake.

"Otter Tail" City appeared on the United States Census as early as 1860.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Ottertail in 1916

Passages that mention Ottertail, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Ohio, on July 3, 1S41, and as a young man followed the occupation of a farmer in the state where he was horn. He came to Minnesota in [866, where for a short time he stopped in St. ('loud. In 1868 he came to Otter Tail county, and settled in Ottertail, when the place just mentioned was a village, w…
History of Otter Tail County, Minnesota1916 · page 697Read the page →
Read the text

Ohio, on July 3, 1S41, and as a young man followed the occupation of a farmer in the state where he was horn. He came to Minnesota in [866, where for a short time he stopped in St. ('loud. In 1868 he came to Otter Tail county, and settled in Ottertail, when the place just mentioned was a village, whose inhabitants lived in tents. In Ottertail village, Randolph Frazee built the first sawand grist-mill ever known in the place. After a few years the railroad, which was being put through that section of the county, failed to take account of Ottertail village as a possible station, and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
and une-half years and then at Dressier Junction, Wisconsin, for two months. After that he was the agent at Kilbernie. North Dakota, for two years and after that, at Kuhn, North Dakota, for six months. He was operator at the front during the construction of the railroad from Ottertail, Minnesota, t…
History of Otter Tail County, Minnesota1916Read the page →
Read the text

and une-half years and then at Dressier Junction, Wisconsin, for two months. After that he was the agent at Kilbernie. North Dakota, for two years and after that, at Kuhn, North Dakota, for six months. He was operator at the front during the construction of the railroad from Ottertail, Minnesota, to the Canadian boundary and. on July 8, 1904, came to Henning, tins county. With the exception of three months spent at Colorado Springs, lie has been stationed at Henning continuously ever since. While at Colorado Springs he was both the operator and ticket agent.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Ottertail, 1856 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856Post officeThe Otter Tail City post office opens
  3. 1894Post officeThe Otter Tail City post office closes
  4. 1894Post officeThe Ottertail post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1912On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 21st century
  8. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 629
By decade

Ottertail, decade by decade

On the map

Ottertail on the map, 1912 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ottertail. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ottertail on the 1912 USGS mapOttertail on the 1973 USGS map1912Battle Lake sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ottertail.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Soo Line Railroad Station
Retake this viewSoo Line Railroad Station

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ottertail’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Ottertail

Nobody well known was born in Ottertail itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Ottertail’s post office has been open since 1894. Another post office, Otter Tail City, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Otter Tail City
1856–1894
Ottertail
1894–today
18501940today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ottertail’s history

What year was Ottertail founded?

The Ottertail post office opened in 1894, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.