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Climate in Oakdale · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Oakdale’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 40 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#247 coldest of 270 in MN
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns#205Snowiest  of 267 in MN
All MN rankings →

A year in Oakdale at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan22°7° 8" snow
Feb28°10° 12" snow
Mar41°23° 4" snow
Apr55°35° Last frost ~Apr 26
May68°48°
Jun78°58° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°63° 3 days 90°+
Aug79°60° 2 days 90°+
Sep71°52°
Oct57°39° First frost ~Oct 12
Nov now41°26° 3" snow
Dec27°14° 10" snow

What stands out about Oakdale’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Oakdale’s place in Minnesota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Oakdale feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
26° / 10°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 26
Summer
80° / 60°
8 days reach 90°
Fall
56° / 39°
First frost around Oct 12
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 166 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first by October 12. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at St Paul, MN, 4 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower.

154
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
231st most of 270 in Minnesota
More freezing nights than 88% of U.S. towns
22
nights at or below 0°
255th most of 270 in Minnesota
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
8
days that reach 90°
103rd fewest of 270 in Minnesota
Fewer 90° days than 83% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Oakdale’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −19°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 40 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at U Of Mn St Paul, MN, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 33 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 116 days a year.

33"
Rain + melted snow a year
231st driest of 270 in Minnesota
Drier than 81% of U.S. towns
40"
Snow in a normal winter
205th snowiest of 267 in Minnesota
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns
62 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
177th most of 204 in Minnesota
More days with snow on the ground than 81% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oakdale

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,683 heating degree daysMore heating than 94% of U.S. towns
669 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at St Paul, MN.

Living here

Living with Oakdale’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

166 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Apr 26 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 12.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 13 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Oakdale from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (31%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 20%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Oakdale and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Oakdale in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Stillwater Township: January low 6°, July high 82°West Lakeland Township: January low 7°, July high 82°Baytown Township: January low 6°, July high 82°Grant: January low 6°, July high 82°Oak Park Heights: January low 6°, July high 82°Newport: January low 7°, July high 82°Cottage Grove: January low 7°, July high 82°Afton: January low 7°, July high 82°Maplewood: January low 7°, July high 82°Dellwood: January low 6°, July high 82°Birchwood Village: January low 6°, July high 82°White Bear Lake: January low 6°, July high 82°White Bear Township: January low 6°, July high 82°Lake Elmo: January low 7°, July high 82°Woodbury: January low 7°, July high 82°Mahtomedi: January low 6°, July high 82°Pine Springs: January low 7°, July high 82°Oakdale: January low 7°, July high 82°OakdaleLake ElmoWoodburyMahtomediPine Springs
ColderMilder6° to 7°
Mahtomedi6.4° about the same
Lake Elmo6.8° about the same
Pine Springs6.8° about the same
Oakdale6.9°
Woodbury7.1° about the same

Climates most like Oakdale’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Oakdale, MN7°82°33"40"
Wisconsin Rapids, WI7°82°34"48"
Spirit Lake, IA7°83°31"42"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Oakdale averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.5°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 56% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.2°now 18°, was 15°
Spring+1.1°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+0.4°now 70°, was 69°
Fall+1.1°now 48°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Oakdale compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Oakdale’s place among Minnesota’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns104th coolest of 270 in Minnesota
Winter cold7° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns247th coldest of 270 in Minnesota
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 81% of U.S. towns231st driest of 270 in Minnesota
Snow40" a winter
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns205th snowiest of 267 in Minnesota
Hot days8 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 83% of U.S. towns103rd fewest of 270 in Minnesota
Freezing nights154 a year
More freezing nights than 88% of U.S. towns231st most of 270 in Minnesota
Growing season166 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 77% of U.S. towns219th shortest of 269 in Minnesota
Month by month

Oakdale weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Oakdale’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from U Of Mn St Paul, MN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January22°7°0.8"8.3"7203° – 27°
February28°10°0.8"12.3"6166° – 31°
March41°23°1.7"4.0"9923° – 47°
April55°35°3.0"2.1"10235° – 53°
May68°48°4.2"0.0"13053° – 65°
June78°58°4.8"0.0"13064° – 72°
July82°63°4.3"0.0"11065° – 78°
August79°60°4.7"0.0"11065° – 74°
September71°52°3.4"0.0"11054° – 66°
October57°39°2.8"0.5"10041° – 54°
November41°26°1.6"3.0"7324° – 45°
December27°14°1.2"10.2"8127° – 29°
Year54°36°33.2"40.4"11662
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 6° to 31°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Oakdale’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Oakdale’s center.
  • Snow: U Of Mn St Paul, MN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: St Paul, MN, 4 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Oakdale’s climate

What is the weather like in Oakdale?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 40 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Oakdale in winter?

January nights average 7°. About 154 nights a year reach 32° or below and 22 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 3°.

How much snow does Oakdale get?

About 40 inches in a normal winter at U Of Mn St Paul, MN, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 62 days a year.

How hot does it get in Oakdale?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 63°. About 8 days a year reach 90° (St Paul, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Oakdale?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 26 and the first fall frost by October 12, about 166 frost-free days, at St Paul, MN.

What growing zone is Oakdale in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −19°.

What is the best time of year to visit Oakdale?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Oakdale getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 56% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Oakdale.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.