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History · Nelson

Nelson’s post office opened in 1881, and 35% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1966 on and the census since 1910.

1881first post office
0on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Nelson began

When was Nelson founded?

1881

The Nelson post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Dent (1880), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 157 in 19102020 census: 182145 years
Founding year: the first Nelson post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Nelson’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Nelson’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Nelson’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Nelson came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Nelson.

Read it all →

Nelson was originally called Dent, after settler Richard Dent, and under the latter name was founded circa 1875. The present name is for Knute Nelson, a prominent citizen and United States Senator from Minnesota. A post office was established as Dent in 1880, and in 1881 the name was changed to Nelson.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Nelson, 1880 to 1966

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880Post officeThe Dent post office opens
  3. 1881Post officeThe Dent post office closes
  4. 1881Post officeThe Nelson post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1966On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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On the map

Nelson on the map, 1966 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Nelson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Nelson on the 1966 USGS mapNelson on the 1979 USGS mapNelson on the 1994 USGS map1966Alexandria East sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Nelson.

People over time

Nelson, census by census

0100200192019401960198020002020Peak: 209

Between 147 and 209 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Nelson’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Nelson’s post office has been open since 1881. Another post office, Dent, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Dent
1880–1881
Nelson
1881–today
18801950today
Gone or out of use
Nelsonlocale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Nelson’s history

What year was Nelson founded?

The Nelson post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.