Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Marshan Township
Expect July afternoons of about 82°. From frosty January to warm July, readings climb 75°. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 80% of U.S. towns. Comfortable outdoor weather lasts from May to September, with highs of 68–82°.
A year in Marshan Township at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Marshan Township’s climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Marshan Township’s place in Minnesota beside it.
What a year in Marshan Township feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 177 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 23 and the first by October 19. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hastings Dam 2, MN, 7 miles from the town’s center, 160 ft lower.
The 2023 USDA map puts Marshan Township’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 41 inches of snow a winter
Snow, measured at Farmington 3 Nw, MN, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 34 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 94 days a year.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Snowfall by month
Inches of snow
Heating and cooling a home in Marshan Township
91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hastings Dam 2, MN.
Living with Marshan Township’s climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
177 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Apr 23 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 19.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 7.9 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Marshan Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (48%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 11%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Marshan Township and its neighbors
Every town next door is within a degree of Marshan Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.
Climates most like Marshan Township’s, farther away
TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.
| Town | Jan. low | July high | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marshan Township, MN | 7° | 82° | 34" | 41" |
| Saratoga, WI | 7° | 82° | 34" | 48" |
| Fort Dodge, IA | 9° | 83° | 34" | 39" |
| Plattsburgh, NY | 9° | 81° | 35" | 50" |
| Harrisburg, SD | 8° | 84° | 29" | 49" |
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Marshan Township averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.3°).
A smaller shift than in 54% of U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Marshan Township compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Marshan Township’s place among Minnesota’s.
Marshan Township weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Marshan Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Farmington 3 Nw, MN. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 23° | 7° | 0.9" | 10.5" | 6 | 4° – 28° |
| February | 28° | 10° | 0.9" | 6.4" | 5 | 7° – 31° |
| March | 41° | 23° | 1.7" | 8.0" | 6 | 23° – 48° |
| April | 56° | 36° | 3.0" | 1.8" | 8 | 35° – 54° |
| May | 68° | 48° | 4.2" | 0.0" | 11 | 53° – 66° |
| June | 78° | 58° | 5.1" | 0.0" | 11 | 64° – 72° |
| July | 82° | 62° | 4.2" | 0.0" | 10 | 65° – 78° |
| August | 80° | 60° | 4.5" | 0.0" | 9 | 65° – 74° |
| September | 72° | 52° | 3.5" | 0.0" | 8 | 55° – 67° |
| October | 58° | 39° | 2.7" | 0.3" | 7 | 43° – 54° |
| November | 42° | 26° | 1.6" | 7.0" | 6 | 23° – 46° |
| December | 28° | 14° | 1.2" | 7.0" | 6 | 8° – 31° |
| Year | 55° | 36° | 33.5" | 41.0" | 94 |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 23° to 48°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.
Where Marshan Township’s numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Marshan Township’s center.
- Snow: Farmington 3 Nw, MN.
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hastings Dam 2, MN, 7 miles from the town’s center, 160 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Marshan Township’s climate
What is the weather like in Marshan Township?
A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 41 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 79% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Marshan Township in winter?
January nights average 7°. About 150 nights a year reach 32° or below and 28 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.
How much snow does Marshan Township get?
About 41 inches in a normal winter at Farmington 3 Nw, MN, most of it in January.
How hot does it get in Marshan Township?
July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 62°. About 8 days a year reach 90° (Hastings Dam 2, MN).
When is the first and last frost in Marshan Township?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 23 and the first fall frost by October 19, about 177 frost-free days, at Hastings Dam 2, MN.
What growing zone is Marshan Township in?
Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.
What is the best time of year to visit Marshan Township?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Marshan Township getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.3° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 54% of U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Marshan Township.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.