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Climate in Mahnomen · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Mahnomen’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to −1°, and about 71 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than all but 38 U.S. towns#23 coldest of 271 in MN
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns#6Snowiest  of 268 in MN
All MN rankings →

A year in Mahnomen at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan19°-1° 14" snow
Feb24°3° 14" snow
Mar37°15° 10" snow
Apr50°28° 6" snow
May64°38° Last frost ~May 26
Jun73°48° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul78°54° 3 days 90°+
Aug76°52° 1 day 90°+
Sep67°45° First frost ~Sep 23
Oct53°33°
Nov now36°20° 10" snow
Dec23°7° 16" snow

What stands out about Mahnomen’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Mahnomen’s place in Minnesota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Mahnomen feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
22° / 3°
20 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
50° / 27°
Last frost around May 26
Summer
76° / 51°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
52° / 33°
First frost around Sep 23
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 118 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 26 and the first by September 23. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Cloquet, MN, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

191
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6th most of 271 in Minnesota
More freezing nights than all but 141 U.S. towns
41
nights at or below 0°
41st most of 271 in Minnesota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 80 U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
57th fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Fewer 90° days than 88% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Mahnomen’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −27°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 71 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Cloquet, MN, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 31 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 129 days a year.

31"
Rain + melted snow a year
83rd driest of 271 in Minnesota
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns
71"
Snow in a normal winter
6th snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns
138 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 205 in Minnesota
More days with snow on the ground than all but 46 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

16"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Mahnomen

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

9,396 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 66 U.S. towns
211 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Cloquet, MN.

Living here

Living with Mahnomen’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

118 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 26 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 23.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Mahnomen from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (89%). Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Mahnomen and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Mahnomen in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Cloquet: January low 0°, July high 78°Industrial Township: January low -2°, July high 78°Solway Township: January low 0°, July high 78°Perch Lake Township: January low -1°, July high 78°Arrowhead Township: January low -2°, July high 78°Culver Township: January low -2°, July high 78°Brevator Township: January low -1°, July high 78°Stoney Brook Township: January low -1°, July high 78°Mahnomen: January low -1°, July high 78°MahnomenBrevator TownshipStoney Brook Township
ColderMilder-2° to 0°
Stoney Brook Township-1.3° about the same
Brevator Township-1.1° about the same
Mahnomen-0.8°

Climates most like Mahnomen’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Mahnomen, MN−1°78°31"71"
Rhinelander, WI3°78°33"82"
Kingsford, MI5°80°29"61"
Presque Isle, ME2°77°41"98"
Beekmantown, NY9°80°35"80"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Mahnomen averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.8°).

+1.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 86% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.6°now 13°, was 9°
Spring+1.5°now 39°, was 37°
Summer+1.2°now 63°, was 62°
Fall+1.4°now 42°, was 41°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Mahnomen compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Mahnomen’s place among Minnesota’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns10th coolest of 271 in Minnesota
Winter cold−1° January low
Colder January nights than all but 38 U.S. towns23rd coldest of 271 in Minnesota
Precipitation31" a year
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns83rd driest of 271 in Minnesota
Snow71" a winter
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns6th snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 88% of U.S. towns57th fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Freezing nights191 a year
More freezing nights than all but 141 U.S. towns6th most of 271 in Minnesota
Growing season118 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 109 U.S. towns4th shortest of 270 in Minnesota
Month by month

Mahnomen weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Mahnomen’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Cloquet, MN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January19°−1°0.9"13.5"1031−4° – 23°
February24°3°0.9"13.5"8293° – 28°
March37°15°1.3"10.3"92717° – 39°
April50°28°2.4"6.4"10831° – 46°
May64°38°3.3"0.3"12046° – 56°
June73°48°4.6"0.0"13056° – 64°
July78°54°4.2"0.0"12059° – 71°
August76°52°3.8"0.0"11058° – 68°
September67°45°3.3"0.0"11049° – 61°
October53°33°3.0"1.8"12136° – 47°
November36°20°1.7"9.6"101419° – 39°
December23°7°1.3"15.9"11283° – 25°
Year50°28°30.5"71.3"129138
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -4° to 23°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Mahnomen’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Mahnomen’s center.
  • Snow: Cloquet, MN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Cloquet, MN, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Mahnomen’s climate

What is the weather like in Mahnomen?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to −1°, and about 71 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 38 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Mahnomen in winter?

January nights average −1°. About 191 nights a year reach 32° or below and 41 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −4°.

How much snow does Mahnomen get?

About 71 inches in a normal winter at Cloquet, MN, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 138 days a year.

How hot does it get in Mahnomen?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 54°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Cloquet, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Mahnomen?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 26 and the first fall frost by September 23, about 118 frost-free days, at Cloquet, MN.

What growing zone is Mahnomen in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −27°.

What is the best time of year to visit Mahnomen?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Mahnomen getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 86% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Mahnomen.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.