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6th Avenue looking toward Courthouse, Madison, MN-01
Minnesota›Lac qui Parle County

MadisonMN

A town of 1,504, settled in 1884.

Photo: Myotus · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Madison

Madison, MN · Photo: Myotus · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Madison a good place to live?

Madison’s best subject grades are an A+ for cost of living, an A for walkability, and an A− for history; its weakest is a C− for incomes. 36% of residents are 65 or older in Madison, above both Minnesota’s towns (18%) and U.S. towns (18%). On cost of living, just 6 of Minnesota’s 573 towns do better. On history, just 44 of Minnesota’s 574 towns do better. Madison has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Madison stand out

Where Madison beats most towns.

How Madison grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Minnesota), ordered by how far Madison is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Lac qui Parle County Courthouse
Lac qui Parle County Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Madison’s story

142 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1905.

3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1884Madison is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Madison: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Madison, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of MadisonEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterMadison water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Madison’s trash rules yet
SchoolsLac Qui Parle Valley School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Minnesota you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereLac qui Parle County AuditorLac qui Parle County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2015
ZIP code5625656256 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Madison.

HousingCost of living grade A+

A typical Madison home is worth about $171K

The typical Madison home is worth about $171,000, up 1.6% in a year, 51% below the Minnesota typical home. Madison’s median rent is $838 a month, against $1,196 a month in Minnesota’s towns and $1,185 a month across U.S. towns.

$171KZillow home value
MadisonMinnesota townsU.S. towns
Median rent$838 a month$1,196 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home73%75%73%

Typical home value

Madison$171K
Minnesota$349K
+1.6%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsB−

Madison’s public schools trail 53% of Minnesota districts

Its public schools are run by the Lac qui Parle Valley Schools. Its one school is below.

47%of MN districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Madison-Marietta-Nassau ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–4Grades PK–4151A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within MN on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Madison faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 77% of U.S. communities.

23risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
23Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesHeat waves
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Madison

Madison has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 83°, January nights drop to 4° and about 47 inches of snow falls in a winter.

47″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter8–26°
Spring33–55°
Summer59–81°
Fall36–58°
Oct 2
typical first frost
May 3
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

With 0.9 jobs for every working resident, most of Madison’s workers commute out

About one in 4 of Madison’s working residents works in town. Madison’s average trip to work is 15 minutes. The top destinations are Dawson (7%), Hantho Township (5%) and Montevideo (4%).

28%work in town
MadisonMinnesota townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town28%9.8%8%
Average trip to work15 minutes23 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$61,000$90,000$80,000
Work from home9.1%14%11%

Where working residents work

In Madison28%
Dawson7%
Hantho Township5%
Montevideo4%
Appleton3%
15 mi
median commute distance
594
jobs based in Madison
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 89% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthB

On CDC estimates, Madison is healthier than 61% of U.S. towns

Madison beats the Minnesota average on 4 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 11. 28% of adults sleep under 7 hours in Madison. Among 272 Minnesota towns, just 5 have a higher share of adults who have high blood pressure than Madison.

61%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
MadisonMinnesota townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)28%30%36%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)28%30%33%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)38%31%35%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)14%16%17%
32 measures vs. Minnesota
4 better17 too close to call11 worse
What stands outMadisonMN
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity7.6%9.3%
More adults treating high blood pressure82.8%76.1%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth16.9%8.9%
Madison Hospital
0.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Madison

18pages on Madison
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Madison; the nearest are

Landmarks

3 places in Madison on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Madison

4 notable people were born in Madison.

See all 4 →

About Madison

City in Minnesota, United States

Official town website ↗

Madison is a city in and the county seat of Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota, United States, along the 45th parallel. The population was 1,518 at the 2020 census. It proclaims itself to be the "lutefisk capital of the USA."

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.0 sq mi
Elevation
1,089 ft
ZIP code
56256
Area code
320

Questions about Madison

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Madison, MN expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.

What is Madison, MN known for?

4 notable people were born here, including Charles E. Peterson and Michael Hunt.