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Climate in Leonard · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Leonard has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

Sunny July days climb to about 78°. Temperatures cover 81° across the year, low to high. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 96% of U.S. towns. Garden planting can start around May 12; autumn frost returns near October 4.

Colder January nights than all but 18 U.S. towns#9 coldest of 271 in MN
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns#16Coolest summers  of 271 in MN
All MN rankings →

A year in Leonard at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan16°-3°
Feb22°0°
Mar35°15°
Apr51°29°
May65°41° Last frost ~May 12
Jun74°52° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul78°56° 1 day 90°+
Aug77°54° 1 day 90°+
Sep67°46°
Oct52°34° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now35°19°
Dec22°6°

What stands out about Leonard’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Leonard’s place in Minnesota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Leonard feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
20° / 1°
Snow is rare
Spring
50° / 28°
Last frost around May 12
Summer
76° / 54°
4 days reach 90°
Fall
51° / 33°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 142 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Red Lake Indian Agcy, MN, 19 miles from the town’s center, 230 ft lower.

187
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
15th most of 271 in Minnesota
More freezing nights than all but 177 U.S. towns
52
nights at or below 0°
10th most of 271 in Minnesota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 25 U.S. towns
4
days that reach 90°
22nd fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Fewer 90° days than 93% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
3bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 3b

The 2023 USDA map puts Leonard’s center in zone 3b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −32°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.4
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 25 inches of rain a year

June is the wettest month and January the driest.

25"
Rain + melted snow a year
7th driest of 271 in Minnesota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Leonard

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

9,639 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 51 U.S. towns
339 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 93% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Red Lake Indian Agcy, MN.

Living here

Living with Leonard’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

142 frost-free days in zone 3b. The last frost comes by May 12 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 1.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Leonard from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (48%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 20%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Leonard and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Leonard yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Leonard averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.4°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.9°now 11°, was 7°
Spring+1.5°now 39°, was 38°
Summer+0.3°now 65°, was 65°
Fall+1.2°now 42°, was 41°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Leonard compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Leonard’s place among Minnesota’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns16th coolest of 271 in Minnesota
Winter cold−3° January low
Colder January nights than all but 18 U.S. towns9th coldest of 271 in Minnesota
Precipitation25" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns7th driest of 271 in Minnesota
Hot days4 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 93% of U.S. towns22nd fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Freezing nights187 a year
More freezing nights than all but 177 U.S. towns15th most of 271 in Minnesota
Growing season142 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 96% of U.S. towns37th shortest of 270 in Minnesota
Month by month

Leonard weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Leonard’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January16°−3°0.6"−6° – 23°
February22°0°0.7"0° – 29°
March35°15°0.9"14° – 37°
April51°29°1.6"31° – 48°
May65°41°2.9"46° – 58°
June74°52°4.3"58° – 69°
July78°56°3.5"60° – 72°
August77°54°3.2"58° – 69°
September67°46°2.8"50° – 62°
October52°34°2.5"35° – 49°
November35°19°1.1"17° – 39°
December22°6°0.8"0° – 23°
Year50°29°24.9"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -6° to 23°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Leonard’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Leonard’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Red Lake Indian Agcy, MN, 19 miles from the town’s center, 230 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Leonard’s climate

What is the weather like in Leonard?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to −3°. Colder January nights than all but 18 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Leonard in winter?

January nights average −3°. About 187 nights a year reach 32° or below and 52 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −6°.

How hot does it get in Leonard?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 56°. About 4 days a year reach 90° (Red Lake Indian Agcy, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Leonard?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 12 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 142 frost-free days, at Red Lake Indian Agcy, MN.

What growing zone is Leonard in?

Zone 3b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −32°.

What is the best time of year to visit Leonard?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Leonard getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Leonard.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.