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C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Hayfield · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Hayfield than in 77% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hayfield gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 77% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%). Flood insurance has paid 7 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 77%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Hayfield faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

78%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area

Tornadoes

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 9 years in the area

Strong wind

8%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Lightning top 0% Winter storms Ice storms Earthquakes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 8% of Hayfield’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hayfield’s grade

River and rain flooding is 78% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hayfield, and Hayfield’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 8%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Hayfield sits
Hayfield
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− higher expected damage per building than 77% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Hayfield’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding78%Tornadoes9%Strong wind8%Everything else5%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $957K a year in losses across Hayfield: $669K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Hayfield’s 1,364 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Vernon township (665 residents) and Hayfield township (483 residents) and Westfield township (424 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hayfield flood? Rarely: 7 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hayfield, from FEMA’s records: 11.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 4 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 2 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198320002008
19832026
7
paid claims since 1983
$20K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$3K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Hayfield isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Dodge County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Hayfield

Disasters that paid out in Hayfield itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Hayfield), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding7 households applied for aid$21K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in HayfieldDodge County only

Dodge County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hayfield after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hayfield archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Hayfield faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hayfield

Is Hayfield at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hayfield has higher expected damage per building than 77% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%) and tornadoes (9%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hayfield flood?

Flood insurance has paid 7 claims in Hayfield since 1983, $20K in all, or 11.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Hayfield in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Dodge County, 0.3% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Hayfield?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Hayfield’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Hayfield?

By FEMA money that reached Hayfield, Severe Storms and Flooding (2004): 7 households applied for aid, $21K approved.

Is Hayfield at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (78%), and Hayfield’s rate for it is higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hayfield.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hayfield’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.