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C−History
History · Crystal

Crystal dates to 1866

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns · #203 of 273 in Minnesota. What drives it

Most of Crystal was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1959. Below: maps from 1902 on and the census since 1860.

1866founded
0on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Crystal began

When was Crystal founded?

1866

Crystal dates its founding to 1866 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 417 in 18602020 census: 23,330160 years

How historic is Crystal?

C−

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1883.
History grade

What drives Crystal’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Crystal is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns, #203 of 273 in Minnesota. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Crystal’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 22%
NewerOlder
Minnesota towns of 2,500+ (273)Ahead of 26%

Minnesota towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Minnesota town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Crystal’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Minnesota towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C. The pre-1940 share (±1.8 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1866.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Crystal’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Crystal’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Crystal’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Crystal, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,0001900195020001,019 in 1880Low: 48

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1880 and 1890, then grew more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Crystal’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Crystal on the map, 1902 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Crystal. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Crystal on the 1902 USGS mapCrystal on the 1952 USGS mapCrystal on the 1967 USGS mapCrystal on the 1972 USGS mapCrystal on the 1980 USGS mapCrystal on the 1993 USGS map1902Anoka sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Crystal.

The story so far

Crystal, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Crystal yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Crystal is a suburban city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, about 5 miles (8.0 km) from downtown Minneapolis. The population was 23,330 at the 2020 census. Minnesota State Highway 100 and County Road 81 are two of Crystal's main routes.

Crystal was established in 1866. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 22,151 to 23,330 (+5%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Crystal in 1895

Passages that mention Crystal, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The above history was written in the autumn of 1891, since which time the following important additions have been made: The village of Crystal has been disorganized, and three of its sections, in, the southeast portion of its territory, have been incorporated as the village of Robbinsdale. The
Vol. 21895 · page 1383Read the page →
Read the text

The above history was written in the autumn of 1891, since which time the following important additions have been made: The village of Crystal has been disorganized, and three of its sections, in, the southeast portion of its territory, have been incorporated as the village of Robbinsdale. The

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
than they are at present. Two tiers of sections were cut off from the south, in 1860, to constitute the town of Crystal Lake. Local government was organized at a town meeting held at the house of Ezra Hanscom, May 11th, 1858. At the first town meeting, one hundred twenty-eight votes were
Vol. 21895 · page 1470Read the page →
Read the text

than they are at present. Two tiers of sections were cut off from the south, in 1860, to constitute the town of Crystal Lake. Local government was organized at a town meeting held at the house of Ezra Hanscom, May 11th, 1858. At the first town meeting, one hundred twenty-eight votes were

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Crystal, 1866 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866
    FoundingCrystal is established
  3. 1883Post officeThe Crystal post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1901Post officeThe Crystal post office closes
  6. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1958Born hereJeff Schuh is born here
  8. 1966Born hereTodd Richards is born here
  9. 1970Born hereTravis Richards is born here
  10. 1970CensusPopulation peaks at 30,925
By decade

Crystal, decade by decade

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Crystal

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Crystal had its own post office from 1883 to 1901.

Crystal
1883–1901
18801950today
Gone or out of use
Crystal Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Crystal
Adath Chesed Shel EmesBeth El Memorial ParkGlenhaven Memorial Gardens

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Crystal’s history

What year was Crystal founded?

In 1866, according to Wikidata. Crystal’s post office opened in 1883, and the census of 1860 counted 417 people here.

How does Crystal rank for history?

Crystal is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns, #203 of 273 in Minnesota. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Crystal?

6% of Crystal’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.8 points), against a typical 8.1% for a Minnesota town; the median home was built in 1959.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.