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Climate in Chatfield Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Chatfield Township

Expect July afternoons of about 82°. A year here swings 76° from midwinter lows to midsummer highs. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 83% of U.S. towns. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about May 14, with the first autumn frost due around September 28.

Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns#180 coldest of 271 in MN
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns#190Snowiest  of 268 in MN
All MN rankings →

A year in Chatfield Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°6° 11" snow
Feb29°10° 8" snow
Mar42°22° 8" snow
Apr57°34°
May69°46° Last frost ~May 141 day 90°+
Jun78°56° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°60° 3 days 90°+
Aug80°57° 2 days 90°+
Sep73°49° First frost ~Sep 281 day 90°+
Oct59°36°
Nov now42°25°
Dec29°13° 10" snow

What stands out about Chatfield Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Chatfield Township’s place in Minnesota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Chatfield Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 10°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 34°
Last frost around May 14
Summer
80° / 58°
8 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 37°
First frost around Sep 28
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 136 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first by September 28. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Preston, MN, 10 miles from the town’s center, 150 ft lower.

166
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
98th most of 271 in Minnesota
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
27
nights at or below 0°
206th most of 271 in Minnesota
More nights at or below 0° than 97% of U.S. towns
8
days that reach 90°
103rd fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Fewer 90° days than 83% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Chatfield Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 42 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Preston, MN, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 36 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 119 days a year.

36"
Rain + melted snow a year
263rd driest of 271 in Minnesota
Drier than 74% of U.S. towns
42"
Snow in a normal winter
190th snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns
88 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
139th most of 205 in Minnesota
More days with snow on the ground than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Chatfield Township

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

8,153 heating degree daysMore heating than 97% of U.S. towns
452 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Preston, MN.

Living here

Living with Chatfield Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

136 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 28.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Chatfield Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (64%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 16%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Chatfield Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Chatfield Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Orion Township: January low 6°, July high 81°Carimona Township: January low 6°, July high 81°Preston: January low 7°, July high 82°Fillmore Township: January low 7°, July high 80°Carrolton Township: January low 7°, July high 82°Saratoga Township: January low 7°, July high 81°Arendahl Township: January low 7°, July high 81°Sumner Township: January low 6°, July high 81°Dover Township: January low 6°, July high 81°Chatfield: January low 6°, July high 81°Fountain Township: January low 7°, July high 81°Pilot Mound Township: January low 7°, July high 81°Jordan Township: January low 6°, July high 81°Elmira Township: January low 6°, July high 81°Chatfield Township: January low 6°, July high 82°Chatfield TownshipChatfieldFountain TownshipPilot Mound TownshipJordan TownshipElmira Township
ColderMilder6° to 7°
Chatfield Township6.2°
Chatfield6.2° about the same
Elmira Township6.3° about the same
Jordan Township6.4° about the same
Pilot Mound Township6.5° about the same
Fountain Township6.7° about the same

Climates most like Chatfield Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Chatfield Township, MN6°82°36"42"
Beaver Dam, WI10°82°35"43"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Spirit Lake, IA7°83°31"42"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Chatfield Township averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.9°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.4°now 19°, was 16°
Spring+0.9°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+0.3°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+0.9°now 47°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Chatfield Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Chatfield Township’s place among Minnesota’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 83% of U.S. towns113th coolest of 271 in Minnesota
Winter cold6° January low
Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns180th coldest of 271 in Minnesota
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 74% of U.S. towns263rd driest of 271 in Minnesota
Snow42" a winter
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns190th snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
Hot days8 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 83% of U.S. towns103rd fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Freezing nights166 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns98th most of 271 in Minnesota
Growing season136 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns18th shortest of 270 in Minnesota
Month by month

Chatfield Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Chatfield Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Preston, MN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°6°1.1"11.0"8255° – 28°
February29°10°1.1"8.2"7247° – 31°
March42°22°1.9"7.5"91424° – 49°
April57°34°3.8"2.5"11134° – 52°
May69°46°4.5"0.3"14052° – 64°
June78°56°5.6"0.0"13064° – 72°
July82°60°4.3"0.0"11064° – 77°
August80°57°4.2"0.0"10064° – 74°
September73°49°3.7"0.0"10054° – 66°
October59°36°2.6"0.3"10042° – 54°
November42°25°1.9"2.6"7425° – 46°
December29°13°1.3"9.8"9197° – 31°
Year55°35°35.9"42.2"11988
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 24° to 49°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Chatfield Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Chatfield Township’s center.
  • Snow: Preston, MN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Preston, MN, 10 miles from the town’s center, 150 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Chatfield Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Chatfield Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 42 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 97% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 83% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Chatfield Township in winter?

January nights average 6°. About 166 nights a year reach 32° or below and 27 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 5°.

How much snow does Chatfield Township get?

About 42 inches in a normal winter at Preston, MN, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 88 days a year.

How hot does it get in Chatfield Township?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 60°. About 8 days a year reach 90° (Preston, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Chatfield Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 14 and the first fall frost by September 28, about 136 frost-free days, at Preston, MN.

What growing zone is Chatfield Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Chatfield Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Chatfield Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 69% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Chatfield Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.