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Town Hall · Buffalo

Buffalo spent less per resident in 2022 than 72% of similar cities

Buffalo’s city government spent $18 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, about $1,088 per resident. Water and other utilities ($27.4 million) are counted separately.

Election Day

Tomorrow

General election in Minnesota.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$18.0M
year to December 31, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,088
In 2022: $711, less than 72% of 51 similar cities
Long-term debt
$74.4M
end of 2024, reported
City staff, 2025
91
full-time · 59 part-time · March payroll $756,548 · Census estimate
Typical tax bill
$3,484
1.11% of home value · MN 1.02%

What stands out about how Buffalo is run

Read from the city’s budget, meetings and official records.

★ What stands out · Meetings

6 upcoming meetings at town hall

From Buffalo’s own agenda portal, checked daily. Agendas can change up to the meeting, so check before you go.

Recent meetings

  • Oct30
    Airport Advisory BoardFriday · 6:00 pmOne Time EventAgenda ↗Meeting page ↗
  • Oct19
    City CouncilMonday · 7:00 pm · Buffalo City Center, 212 Central Ave.City Council MeetingMeeting page ↗
  • Oct19
    Municipal Utilities CommissionMonday · 1:00 pm · Buffalo City Center, 212 Central Ave.Municipal Utilities Commission MeetingMeeting page ↗
  • Oct5
    City CouncilMonday · 7:00 pm · Buffalo City Center, 212 Central Ave.City Council MeetingMeeting page ↗
  • Sep29
    Airport Advisory BoardTuesday · 6:00 pmOne Time EventAgenda ↗Meeting page ↗
Go in person

Most meetings are open to the public, and many have a public comment period at the start.

Agenda portal ↗
Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,088 per resident a year, or $2.98 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: sewer & trash, at 33%.

Where the money comes from
Utility sales 51%Fees & charges 19%Property taxes 15%From the federal government 8%From the state 5%Interest, fines & other 2%Other taxes & licenses 1%Sales taxes <1%From other local governments <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $14.3 million; interest on debt $2.3 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $62.3 million.
Compared with similar places

$711 per resident in 2022: less than 72% of them

Buffalo’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($711 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 51 Minnesota cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $995, and the middle half spent $700–$1,242. Buffalo spent less than 72% of them.

Middle half of the group, $700–$1,242Median $995Buffalo

Includes sewer and trash ($989,000), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
51

Minnesota cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Buffalo itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 50% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Buffalo reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$12 million
2023$16.7 million
2024$18 million

Per resident: 2022: $711 · 2023: $1,022 · 2024: $1,088.

City staff
91

full-time in March 2025, up from 70 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $3,484 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.11% of the home’s value, vs 1.02% across Minnesota.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Chatham Township$4,119
Buffalo Township$3,893
Maple Lake Township$3,725
Rockford Township$3,723
Buffalo$3,484
Minnesota$3,357
$3,484
typical bill a year
1.11%
effective rate
$314,400
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Buffalo’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Buffalo’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Buffalo →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Buffalo

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

Check Buffalo’s own website for current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Buffalo yet.
Who works for Buffalo

One full-time city employee for every 181 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll (a Census estimate). Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (16,502).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police22 + 2 pt
Parks & libraries13 + 9 pt
Water & other utilities15 + 2 pt
Administration & buildings12 + 1 pt
Roads & transportation7 + 2 pt
Sewer & trash6 + 1 pt
Housing & development3
Fire1
Other12 + 42 pt
91
full-time
59
part-time
$756,548
payroll for March 2025
$9.1M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$91,500
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
20
sworn police officers
1
full-time firefighters
Estimates.Buffalo didn’t report its staff figures; these are the Census Bureau’s estimates, so they aren’t compared with other towns.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Buffalo-Hanover-Montrose Public Schools

Buffalo’s K–12 school district, shared with Montrose, Buffalo Township, Hanover, Rockford Township, Marysville Township and more. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Buffalo →
$14,796
per pupil · MN $17,091
5,282
students
$74.8 million
long-term debt

Of the $14,796 per pupil, $9,840 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 31%State 64%Federal 5%

Minnesota districts overall: 30% local, 62% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Buffalo’s votes are counted by county

Minnesota reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Buffalo alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Wright County’s results.

President · Wright County’s results90,041 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican63.5%57,211 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat34.3%30,883 votes

Others: 2.2% (1,947 votes).

Most votes in Wright County: Donald J Trump

Minnesota: Harris 50.9%, Trump 46.7%

The county’s page

100% of Buffalo lies in Wright County. Every 2024 race in Wright County is on the county’s page.

Wright County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Buffalo

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Buffalo.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
    Local officials aren’t on record yet.
  2. 2
    Minnesota HouseState representatives
  3. 3
    Minnesota SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Minnesota

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Buffalo compares with the towns next door

Buffalo spent $711 per resident in 2022. Most of its neighbors are townships, a different kind of government, so the like-for-like comparison is with similar cities, above. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Chatham Township$233$4,119
Rockford Township$353$3,723
Maple Lake Township$430$3,725
Buffalo Township$469$3,893
Buffalo$711$3,484

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Buffalo’s government

Neighbors add phone numbers and hours to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Buffalo’s government

How much does Buffalo spend per resident?

About $1,088 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $711 was less than 72% of 51 Minnesota cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Buffalo?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $3,484 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.11% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.02% across Minnesota. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see the city’s assessor.

Who runs Buffalo’s government?

We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Buffalo yet.

How did Buffalo vote in 2024?

Minnesota counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Buffalo alone. Wright County, where 100% of Buffalo lies, voted Trump 63.5%, Harris 34.3% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Buffalo?

91 full-time and 59 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $756,548 (about $9.1M a year if every month were the same); Census Bureau estimates.

Who represents Buffalo in the state legislature?

State Senate District 29 (Mike Holmstrom) and State House District 29B (Marion Rarick). The House district also covers seven other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

When is the next public meeting in Buffalo?

The next posted meeting is Airport Advisory Board on Tuesday, November 3, at 7:00 pm in Buffalo Airport Arrival and Departure Building, 1305 County Road 134, from the city’s own agenda portal.

Ask neighbors about Buffalo’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →