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Climate in Big Stone Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Big Stone Township sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for winter warmth

Sunny July days climb to about 83°. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 87% of U.S. towns. The latest 30-year average runs 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with January up the most. Tender plants can go out after about May 1; in half of years the first frost comes by October 8.

Colder January nights than all but 104 U.S. towns#54 coldest of 271 in MN
More snow than 65% of U.S. towns
All MN rankings →

A year in Big Stone Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan21°3° 5" snow
Feb26°7° 7" snow
Mar39°20° 5" snow
Apr55°33° 4" snow
May69°45° Last frost ~May 11 day 90°+
Jun78°56° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul83°61° 2 days 90°+
Aug80°58° 1 day 90°+
Sep73°49°
Oct58°36° First frost ~Oct 8
Nov now41°22°
Dec27°10° 9" snow

What stands out about Big Stone Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Big Stone Township’s place in Minnesota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Big Stone Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
25° / 6°
9 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
54° / 33°
Last frost around May 1
Summer
80° / 58°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 36°
First frost around Oct 8
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 159 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 1 and the first by October 8. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Artichoke Lake 1 E, MN, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

163
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
126th most of 271 in Minnesota
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns
37
nights at or below 0°
68th most of 271 in Minnesota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 151 U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
65th fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Fewer 90° days than 88% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Big Stone Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −22°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 32 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Big Stone City 2 Nw, SD, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 25 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 78 days a year.

25"
Rain + melted snow a year
8th driest of 271 in Minnesota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
32"
Snow in a normal winter
268th snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
More snow than 65% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Big Stone Township

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

8,021 heating degree daysMore heating than 96% of U.S. towns
682 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 70% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Artichoke Lake 1 E, MN.

Living here

Living with Big Stone Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

159 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 1 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 8.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 2.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 36% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Big Stone Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Big Stone Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Big Stone Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Geneseo Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Big Stone Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Big Stone City: January low 3°, July high 83°Malta Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Odessa Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Artichoke Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Graceville Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Foster Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Toqua Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Yellow Bank Township: January low 4°, July high 83°Lockwood Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Ortonville: January low 3°, July high 83°Otrey Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Almond Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Prior Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Ortonville Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Big Stone Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Big Stone TownshipLockwood TownshipOrtonvilleOtrey TownshipAlmond TownshipPrior TownshipOrtonville Township
ColderMilder3° to 4°
Almond Township2.6° about the same
Big Stone Township2.8°
Prior Township2.8° about the same
Lockwood Township2.9° about the same
Otrey Township2.9° about the same
Ortonville3.1° about the same
Ortonville Township3.3° about the same

Climates most like Big Stone Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Big Stone Township, MN3°83°25"32"
Jamestown, ND1°82°21"46"
Sheldon, IA7°84°30"41"
Menomonie, WI5°82°34"41"
Wayne, NE11°85°29"32"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Big Stone Township averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.0°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 60% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.6°now 16°, was 13°
Spring+0.8°now 43°, was 43°
Summer+0.5°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+1.1°now 46°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Big Stone Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Big Stone Township’s place among Minnesota’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns241st coolest of 271 in Minnesota
Winter cold3° January low
Colder January nights than all but 104 U.S. towns54th coldest of 271 in Minnesota
Precipitation25" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns8th driest of 271 in Minnesota
Snow32" a winter
More snow than 65% of U.S. towns268th snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 88% of U.S. towns65th fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Freezing nights163 a year
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns126th most of 271 in Minnesota
Growing season159 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 85% of U.S. towns143rd shortest of 270 in Minnesota
Month by month

Big Stone Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Big Stone Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Big Stone City 2 Nw, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January21°3°0.7"4.7"4−2° – 26°
February26°7°0.6"6.8"44° – 29°
March39°20°1.1"4.6"519° – 43°
April55°33°2.3"4.2"734° – 52°
May69°45°3.0"0.0"1052° – 65°
June78°56°4.0"0.0"1062° – 72°
July83°61°3.8"0.0"964° – 77°
August80°58°3.1"0.0"863° – 72°
September73°49°2.7"0.0"754° – 66°
October58°36°2.3"0.3"739° – 52°
November41°22°1.0"2.2"420° – 42°
December27°10°0.7"9.4"43° – 26°
Year54°33°25.2"32.2"78
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -2° to 26°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Big Stone Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Big Stone Township’s center.
  • Snow: Big Stone City 2 Nw, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Artichoke Lake 1 E, MN, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Big Stone Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Big Stone Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 3°, and about 32 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 104 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Big Stone Township in winter?

January nights average 3°. About 163 nights a year reach 32° or below and 37 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −2°.

How much snow does Big Stone Township get?

About 32 inches in a normal winter at Big Stone City 2 Nw, SD, most of it in December.

How hot does it get in Big Stone Township?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 61°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Artichoke Lake 1 E, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Big Stone Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 1 and the first fall frost by October 8, about 159 frost-free days, at Artichoke Lake 1 E, MN.

What growing zone is Big Stone Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −22°.

What is the best time of year to visit Big Stone Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Big Stone Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 60% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Big Stone Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.