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Climate in Altura · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Altura has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 81°. Seasons differ by 74°, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 86% of U.S. towns. Keep the boiler serviced for the months from October to April, which average under 50°.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#261 coldest of 271 in MN
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns#162Snowiest  of 268 in MN
All MN rankings →

A year in Altura at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°7° 9" snow
Feb29°11° 11" snow
Mar41°23° 8" snow
Apr56°35° Last frost ~Apr 23
May68°46° 1 day 90°+
Jun78°57° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul81°61° 6 days 90°+
Aug79°58° 3 days 90°+
Sep72°51° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°38° First frost ~Oct 16
Nov now42°26°
Dec29°14° 11" snow

What stands out about Altura’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Altura’s place in Minnesota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Altura feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 11°
15 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 23
Summer
79° / 59°
14 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 38°
First frost around Oct 16
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 175 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 23 and the first by October 16. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Minnesota City Dam 5, MN, 9 miles from the town’s center, 490 ft lower.

140
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
270th most of 271 in Minnesota
More freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns
20
nights at or below 0°
267th most of 271 in Minnesota
More nights at or below 0° than 94% of U.S. towns
14
days that reach 90°
253rd fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Fewer 90° days than 63% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
3rd most of 271 in Minnesota
More 100° days than 62% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Altura’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 45 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Altura 5w, MN, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 37 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 116 days a year.

37"
Rain + melted snow a year
270th driest of 271 in Minnesota
Drier than 72% of U.S. towns
45"
Snow in a normal winter
162nd snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns
95 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
99th most of 205 in Minnesota
More days with snow on the ground than 95% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Altura

91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,512 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
727 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 66% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Minnesota City Dam 5, MN.

Living here

Living with Altura’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

175 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Apr 23 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 16.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Altura from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (68%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 13%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Altura and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Altura in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Utica Township: January low 7°, July high 81°Mount Vernon Township: January low 8°, July high 81°Hillsdale Township: January low 8°, July high 82°Whitewater Township: January low 7°, July high 82°St. Charles Township: January low 7°, July high 81°Quincy Township: January low 6°, July high 81°Norton Township: January low 7°, July high 81°Elba Township: January low 7°, July high 82°Altura: January low 7°, July high 81°AlturaNorton TownshipElba Township
ColderMilder6° to 8°
Elba Township6.8° about the same
Altura7.2°
Norton Township7.4° about the same

Climates most like Altura’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Altura, MN7°81°37"45"
Beaver Dam, WI10°82°35"43"
Colchester, VT10°81°38"50"
Plattsburgh, NY9°81°35"50"
Hanover, NH9°82°39"61"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Altura averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 52% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.7°now 19°, was 16°
Spring+1.1°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+0.6°now 69°, was 68°
Fall+1.1°now 48°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Altura compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Altura’s place among Minnesota’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns63rd coolest of 271 in Minnesota
Winter cold7° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns261st coldest of 271 in Minnesota
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 72% of U.S. towns270th driest of 271 in Minnesota
Snow45" a winter
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns162nd snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
Hot days14 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 63% of U.S. towns253rd fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Freezing nights140 a year
More freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns270th most of 271 in Minnesota
Growing season175 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 64% of U.S. towns245th shortest of 270 in Minnesota
Month by month

Altura weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Altura’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Altura 5w, MN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°7°1.1"8.6"8264° – 29°
February29°11°1.1"11.0"7276° – 32°
March41°23°2.0"8.2"81724° – 49°
April56°35°3.8"2.9"11235° – 53°
May68°46°4.7"0.6"14052° – 64°
June78°57°5.5"0.0"13063° – 72°
July81°61°4.4"0.0"10065° – 77°
August79°58°4.6"0.0"10063° – 74°
September72°51°3.9"0.0"10054° – 67°
October58°38°2.6"0.4"10042° – 54°
November42°26°1.8"2.2"7325° – 46°
December29°14°1.3"11.0"8207° – 32°
Year55°36°36.8"44.9"11695
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 6° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Altura’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Altura’s center.
  • Snow: Altura 5w, MN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Minnesota City Dam 5, MN, 9 miles from the town’s center, 490 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Altura’s climate

What is the weather like in Altura?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 45 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Altura in winter?

January nights average 7°. About 140 nights a year reach 32° or below and 20 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.

How much snow does Altura get?

About 45 inches in a normal winter at Altura 5w, MN, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 95 days a year.

How hot does it get in Altura?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 61°. About 14 days a year reach 90° (Minnesota City Dam 5, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Altura?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 23 and the first fall frost by October 16, about 175 frost-free days, at Minnesota City Dam 5, MN.

What growing zone is Altura in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.

What is the best time of year to visit Altura?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Altura getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 52% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Altura.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.