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Climate in Rock River Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Rock River Township gets about 164 inches of snow a winter, more than all but 39 U.S. towns

Sunny July days climb to about 78°. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 96% of U.S. towns. February has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 1.4° rise. Central heating does most of its work from October to April, in months below 50° on average.

More snow than all but 39 U.S. towns#11Snowiest  of 718 in MI
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns#37Coolest summers  of 727 in MI
All MI rankings →

A year in Rock River Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°9° 46" snow
Feb27°9° 30" snow
Mar37°16° 19" snow
Apr49°28° 12" snow
May64°39° Last frost ~May 30
Jun73°49° 1 day 90°+
Jul78°54° 2 days 90°+
Aug76°54° 1 day 90°+
Sep68°47° First frost ~Sep 27
Oct54°36° Wettest
Nov now40°25° 19" snow
Dec29°15° 36" snow

What stands out about Rock River Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Rock River Township’s place in Michigan beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Rock River Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 11°
53 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
50° / 28°
Last frost around May 30
Summer
76° / 52°
5 days reach 90°
Fall
54° / 36°
First frost around Sep 27
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 119 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 30 and the first by September 27. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI, 3 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower.

193
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6th most of 727 in Michigan
More freezing nights than all but 120 U.S. towns
27
nights at or below 0°
17th most of 727 in Michigan
More nights at or below 0° than 97% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 90°
104th fewest of 727 in Michigan
Fewer 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Rock River Township’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −18°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.4
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 164 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 35 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 172 days a year.

35"
Rain + melted snow a year
460th driest of 727 in Michigan
Drier than 76% of U.S. towns
164"
Snow in a normal winter
11th snowiest of 718 in Michigan
More snow than all but 39 U.S. towns
129 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
17th most of 582 in Michigan
More days with snow on the ground than all but 79 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

46"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rock River Township

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,818 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 152 U.S. towns
253 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI.

Living here

Living with Rock River Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

119 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 27.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 35 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Rock River Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (58%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 13%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Rock River Township and its neighbors

Limestone Township the hottest July afternoons (79°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Mathias Township: January low 9°, July high 79°Maple Ridge Township: January low 8°, July high 80°Turin Township: January low 7°, July high 79°Chocolay Township: January low 13°, July high 75°West Branch Township: January low 9°, July high 78°Forsyth Township: January low 6°, July high 79°Munising Township: January low 9°, July high 77°Grand Island Township: January low 12°, July high 73°Munising: January low 11°, July high 74°Limestone Township: January low 8°, July high 79°Onota Township: January low 12°, July high 75°Skandia Township: January low 8°, July high 78°Au Train Township: January low 9°, July high 77°Rock River Township: January low 9°, July high 78°Rock River TownshipLimestone TownshipOnota TownshipSkandia TownshipAu Train Township
ColderMilder6° to 13°
Limestone Township7.8° about the same
Skandia Township7.9° about the same
Rock River Township8.6°
Au Train Township9.1° about the same
Onota Township11.5° +2.9°

Climates most like Rock River Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Rock River Township, MI9°78°35"164"
Lyndon, VT5°79°41"142"
Wilna, NY8°79°42"127"
Summit Park, UT19°79°30"153"
Caribou, ME2°77°41"118"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Rock River Township averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.3°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 56% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 19°, was 17°
Spring+1.1°now 39°, was 38°
Summer+1.2°now 64°, was 63°
Fall+1.2°now 45°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Rock River Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Rock River Township’s place among Michigan’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns37th coolest of 727 in Michigan
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns25th coldest of 727 in Michigan
Precipitation35" a year
Drier than 76% of U.S. towns460th driest of 727 in Michigan
Snow164" a winter
More snow than all but 39 U.S. towns11th snowiest of 718 in Michigan
Hot days5 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns104th fewest of 727 in Michigan
Freezing nights193 a year
More freezing nights than all but 120 U.S. towns6th most of 727 in Michigan
Growing season119 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 116 U.S. towns6th shortest of 727 in Michigan
Month by month

Rock River Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Rock River Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°9°2.5"45.6"20305° – 26°
February27°9°1.7"29.7"14285° – 30°
March37°16°1.8"18.6"122616° – 39°
April49°28°2.8"11.8"11831° – 46°
May64°39°3.2"0.6"13045° – 56°
June73°49°3.4"0.0"12057° – 66°
July78°54°3.8"0.0"13060° – 71°
August76°54°3.1"0.0"12060° – 68°
September68°47°3.9"0.0"15052° – 62°
October54°36°3.9"2.5"17140° – 51°
November40°25°3.0"18.9"151125° – 40°
December29°15°2.4"36.3"172513° – 31°
Year52°32°35.3"164.0"172129
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 5° to 30°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Rock River Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Rock River Township’s center.
  • Snow: Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI, 3 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Rock River Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Rock River Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 164 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Rock River Township in winter?

February nights average 9°. About 193 nights a year reach 32° or below and 27 reach 0° or below. In the coldest February of the last 30 years the month averaged 5°.

How much snow does Rock River Township get?

About 164 inches in a normal winter at Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 129 days a year.

How hot does it get in Rock River Township?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 54°. About 5 days a year reach 90° (Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI).

When is the first and last frost in Rock River Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 30 and the first fall frost by September 27, about 119 frost-free days, at Chatham Exp Farm 2, MI.

What growing zone is Rock River Township in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −18°.

What is the best time of year to visit Rock River Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Rock River Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 56% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Rock River Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.