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B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Putnam Township · FEMA

FEMA puts Putnam Township’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 66% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Putnam Township gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns, #507 of 701 in Michigan. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%), then tornadoes (14%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 2006.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 66%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#507 of 701 in Michigan
By hazard

What Putnam Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

74%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area

Tornadoes

14%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Hail Earthquakes Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Hurricanes Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 11% of Putnam Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Putnam Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 74% of the building damage FEMA expects in Putnam Township, and Putnam Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 9%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Putnam Township sits
Putnam Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #507 of 701 in Michigan; lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Putnam Township’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding74%Tornadoes14%Strong wind9%Everything else4%

The typical Michigan town has lower expected damage than 77% of U.S. towns; within the state, Putnam Township has more expected damage per building than 72% of Michigan towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.5M a year in losses across Putnam Township: $1.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Putnam Township covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Putnam Township flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 2006

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Putnam Township, from FEMA’s records: 1.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 74% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2006: 1 claim2007: 2 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200620072009
20062026
4
paid claims since 2006
$72K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$18K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Putnam Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Livingston County.
Disasters

The storms Putnam Township remembers

None of the 5 disasters declared for Livingston County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Putnam Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20072 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 20061 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20091 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Putnam TownshipLivingston County only

Livingston County has had 5 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Putnam Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Putnam Township archive →
Next door

Putnam Township and its neighbors

Putnam Township is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Marion TownshipA−less damage than 80%river and rain flooding—
Unadilla TownshipB+less damage than 72%river and rain flooding—
Hamburg TownshipB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding53
Putnam TownshipB+less damage than 66%river and rain flooding4
Dexter TownshipBless damage than 60%river and rain flooding—

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Putnam Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Putnam Township

Is Putnam Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Putnam Township has lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #507 of 701 in Michigan. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%) and tornadoes (14%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Putnam Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Putnam Township since 2006, $72K in all, or 1.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 74% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Putnam Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Livingston County, 15% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Putnam Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Putnam Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Putnam Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (74%), and Putnam Township’s rate for it is lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Putnam Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Putnam Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.