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BHistory
History · Port Austin Township

Port Austin Township’s post office opened in 1856, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 20 buildings between them. Below: the census since 1880.

1856first post office
6on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Port Austin Township began

When was Port Austin Township founded?

1856

The Port Austin Township post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, New River (1866) and Grind Stone City (1872), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 757 in 18802020 census: 1,384170 years

How historic is Port Austin Township?

B

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Port Austin Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Port Austin Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Port Austin Township is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Port Austin Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 64%
NewerOlder

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Port Austin Township’s 160 sits above most of its state (96% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 24 historic buildings outnumber those of 80% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Port Austin Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Port Austin Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Port Austin Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Port Austin Township, census by census

020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 883

Peaked at 883 in 1970; 622 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Port Austin Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Port Austin
1856–today
New River
1866–1872
Grind Stone City
1872–1962
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Grind Stone CityPort Austin
Gone or out of use
Grindstone City StationlocalePort Austin Air Force StationmilitaryPort Austin Stationlocale
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Port Austin Township
New RiverPort AustinSaint Michael

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Port Austin Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Port Austin Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Port Austin is a village in Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, Port Austin had a population of 622. The village is within Port Austin Township.

Its first post office opened in 1856. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,424 to 1,384 (-3%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Port Austin Township, 1856 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856Post officeThe Port Austin post office opens
  3. 1866Post officeThe New River post office opens
  4. 1871BuiltSmith-Culhane House is built
  5. 1872Post officeThe New River post office closes
  6. 1872Post officeThe Grind Stone City post office opens
  7. 1878BuiltPort Austin Reef Light is built
  8. 20th century
  9. 1962Post officeThe Grind Stone City post office closes
  10. 1970CensusPopulation peaks at 883
By decade

Port Austin Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

6 listings protect 24 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
24
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Grindstone City Historic District
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

High Victorian Gothic1
Gothic1
Stick1
Eastlake1
Late Victorian1
Upright and Wing1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Port Austin Township’s history

What year was Port Austin Township founded?

The Port Austin Township post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Port Austin Township rank for history?

Port Austin Township is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Port Austin Township?

6 listings: 3 buildings, 2 historic districts, the Grindstone City Historic District and the Huron City Historic District, with 20 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 24 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Port Austin Township?

11% of Port Austin Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.6 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (6), U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.