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B+History
History · Mount Pleasant

Mount Pleasant’s post office opened in 1869, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns · #186 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 51 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1880.

1869first post office
5on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
12famous people
From Mount Pleasant’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mount Pleasant began

When was Mount Pleasant founded?

1869

The Mount Pleasant post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1889. Two smaller post offices, Blunt (1863) and Isabella (1865), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 1,115 in 18802020 census: 21,688157 years

How historic is Mount Pleasant?

B+

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Mount Pleasant post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1889.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mount Pleasant’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mount Pleasant is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #186 of 701 in Michigan. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mount Pleasant’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 72%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 74%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mount Pleasant’s 25.4 sits above most of its state (87% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 54 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1889 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mount Pleasant’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mount Pleasant’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mount Pleasant’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Mount Pleasant, building by building, 1884–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Mount Pleasant fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 21884Sheet 2 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

5 listings protect 54 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
54
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Doughty House
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Mount Pleasant came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mount Pleasant.

Read it all →

Until the mid-19th century, this area was occupied by historical bands of the Ojibwa people, known by English speakers as the Chippewa. In the early decades of the century, they ceded vast amounts of land to the United States government, which wanted to enable settlement by European Americans.

The federal Graduation Act of 1854 allowed settlers to purchase land from the government at discount rates, and the first white settlers began to arrive in what became Mount Pleasant. Under the Treaty of 1855, the Ojibwa bands (Saginaw Chippewa Tribal Nation) from the Saginaw, Swan Creek, and Black rivers were relocated to land in Isabella County (Isabella Indian Reservation).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Mount Pleasant, 1863 to 1979

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1863Post officeThe Blunt post office opens
  3. 1865Post officeThe Blunt post office closes
  4. 1865Post officeThe Isabella post office opens
  5. 1869Post officeThe Isabella post office closes
  6. 1869Post officeThe Mount Pleasant post office opens
  7. 1884In the archiveSamuelWhaleyHopkinsMtPleasantMI
  8. 20th century
  9. 1910In the archiveMt Pleasant MI c 1910 EC Kropp
  10. 1916On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1923In the archiveMt Pleasant MI Nickels Mertz and Co c1923
  12. 1948Born hereJohn Engler is born here
  13. 1952Born hereDaniel Joseph Schafer is born here
  14. 1955Born hereDan Pohl is born here
  15. 1979Born hereMatt LaFleur is born here
By decade

Mount Pleasant, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Mount Pleasant on the map, 1916 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mount Pleasant. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mount Pleasant on the 1916 USGS mapMount Pleasant on the 1973 USGS map1916Mount Pleasant sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mount Pleasant.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

SamuelWhaleyHopkinsMtPleasantMI
Retake this viewSamuelWhaleyHopkinsMtPleasantMI, 1884

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mount Pleasant’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Mount Pleasant, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 26,016

Between 1,115 and 26,016 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mount Pleasant’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

12 famous people were born in Mount Pleasant

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Mount Pleasant’s post office has been open since 1869. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Blunt
1863–1865
Isabella
1865–1869
Mount Pleasant
1869–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Mount Pleasant Mobile Home Village
Gone or out of use
Central Michigan University Historical Markerpark
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Mount Pleasant
Mission CreekRiverside

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Mount Pleasant’s history

What year was Mount Pleasant founded?

The Mount Pleasant post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1889.

How does Mount Pleasant rank for history?

Mount Pleasant is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #186 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Mount Pleasant?

5 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Doughty House (listed 1974, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Mount Pleasant Indian Industrial Boarding School and the Mount Pleasant Downtown Historic District, with 51 contributing buildings. 54 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Mount Pleasant?

17% of Mount Pleasant’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.5 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.