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Houghton 2019 AerialPhoto: Cityofhoughton1 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Houghton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see fresher July days than Houghton

In January the night’s low is typically 8°. Seasons differ by 70°, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 96% of U.S. towns. For walks and days out, the stretch from June to September brings highs of 68–78°.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#20 coldest of 726 in MI
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns#34Coolest summers  of 726 in MI
All MI rankings →

A year in Houghton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan23°8°
Feb27°7°
Mar37°16°
Apr49°28°
May63°40° Last frost ~May 17
Jun73°49° 1 day 90°+
Jul78°54° 1 day 90°+
Aug76°54°
Sep68°47° Wettest
Oct54°36° First frost ~Oct 1
Nov now40°26°
Dec28°15°

What stands out about Houghton’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Houghton’s place in Michigan beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Houghton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
26° / 10°
Snow is rare
Spring
50° / 28°
Last frost around May 17
Summer
76° / 52°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
54° / 36°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 138 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 17 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hancock Houghton Co Airport, 6 miles from the town’s center, 200 ft higher.

175
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
44th most of 726 in Michigan
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
17
nights at or below 0°
54th most of 726 in Michigan
More nights at or below 0° than 92% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 90°
16th fewest of 726 in Michigan
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Houghton’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −14°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

0.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 29 inches of rain a year

September is the wettest month and February the driest.

29"
Rain + melted snow a year
2nd driest of 726 in Michigan
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Houghton

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

9,013 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 118 U.S. towns
206 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hancock Houghton Co Airport.

Living here

Living with Houghton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

138 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 17 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 20 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Houghton from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (66%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 28%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Houghton and its neighbors

Adams Township has the coldest January nights next door (7°, 1° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Chassell Township: January low 9°, July high 77°Hancock: January low 8°, July high 77°Torch Lake Township: January low 12°, July high 75°Baraga Township: January low 8°, July high 78°Laird Township: January low 6°, July high 78°Elm River Township: January low 6°, July high 77°Hancock Township: January low 9°, July high 76°Bohemia Township: January low 6°, July high 77°Osceola Township: January low 8°, July high 76°Quincy Township: January low 8°, July high 77°Portage Township: January low 7°, July high 78°Stanton Township: January low 8°, July high 76°Adams Township: January low 7°, July high 77°Hurontown: January low 8°, July high 78°Franklin Township: January low 8°, July high 77°Dollar Bay: January low 8°, July high 77°Houghton: January low 8°, July high 78°HoughtonPortage TownshipStanton TownshipAdams TownshipHurontownFranklin TownshipDollar Bay
ColderMilder6° to 12°
Adams Township6.7° −1.0°
Portage Township7.2° about the same
Houghton7.7°
Hurontown7.7° about the same
Franklin Township7.9° about the same
Dollar Bay7.9° about the same
Stanton Township8.2° about the same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Houghton averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+3.0°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 18°, was 15°
Spring+1.2°now 39°, was 38°
Summer+1.2°now 64°, was 63°
Fall+1.5°now 45°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Houghton compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Houghton’s place among Michigan’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns34th coolest of 726 in Michigan
Winter cold8° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns20th coldest of 726 in Michigan
Precipitation29" a year
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 726 in Michigan
Hot days2 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns16th fewest of 726 in Michigan
Freezing nights175 a year
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns44th most of 726 in Michigan
Growing season138 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns75th shortest of 726 in Michigan
Month by month

Houghton weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Houghton’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January23°8°1.9"3° – 25°
February27°7°1.2"4° – 30°
March37°16°1.4"17° – 41°
April49°28°2.3"32° – 46°
May63°40°2.9"46° – 57°
June73°49°3.0"57° – 66°
July78°54°3.1"59° – 71°
August76°54°2.9"59° – 69°
September68°47°3.4"51° – 63°
October54°36°3.3"40° – 50°
November40°26°2.2"24° – 41°
December28°15°1.7"12° – 30°
Year51°31°29.2"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 4° to 30°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Houghton’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Houghton’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hancock Houghton Co Airport, 6 miles from the town’s center, 200 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Houghton’s climate

What is the weather like in Houghton?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 8°. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Houghton in winter?

February nights average 7°. About 175 nights a year reach 32° or below and 17 reach 0° or below. In the coldest February of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.

How hot does it get in Houghton?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 54°. About 2 days a year reach 90° (Hancock Houghton Co Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Houghton?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 17 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 138 frost-free days, at Hancock Houghton Co Airport.

What growing zone is Houghton in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −14°.

What is the best time of year to visit Houghton?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Houghton getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Houghton.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.