170 years in pictures
Census counts: 838 in 1880, 2,515 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1991 and 3 maps from 1927 on.
- 1856Hartford is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
The best of Hartford’s subject grades is an A− for cost of living; the weakest is a D− for health. Only 57 of Michigan’s 1,265 towns score lower on civic life. Hartford has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Hartford beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.
| Widest gap | Hartford | MI |
|---|---|---|
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 34.8% | 10.2% |
Where Hartford’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2021
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Michigan), ordered by how far Hartford is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 838 in 1880, 2,515 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1991 and 3 maps from 1927 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Hartford, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.
Ordered by what stands out in Hartford.
Hartford: 17% of adults 18 to 64 have no health insurance, where Michigan’s towns sit at 6.5% and U.S. towns at 8.1%. Among adults in the town, 23% smoke cigarettes. Against the Michigan average, Hartford comes out ahead on 1 CDC measures out of 32, and behind on 20.
| Hartford | Michigan towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 31% | 19% | 19% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 14% | 14% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 37% | 25% | 25% |
| Food insecurity (CDC PLACES) | 31% | 14% | 14% |
| What stands out | Hartford | MI |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults who have had cancer | 7.4% | 8.9% |
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 34.8% | 10.2% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Public schools: the Hartford Public Schools. The largest public high school is Hartford High School, with 379 students. Two of its 4 schools are shown below, with the reason for each.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Redwood ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–5 | Grades K–5 | 516 | C− |
| Hartford High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 379 | C− |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within MI on state tests and graduation
Commuting out is the norm in the town: nearly a tenth of working residents work locally. Hartford: 16% of residents live below the poverty line, above both Michigan’s towns (8.9%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). Between 2011 and 2021, jobs in Hartford dropped by 329, to 419. Its typical journey to work stands at 22 minutes.
| Hartford | Michigan towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $42,000 | $77,000 | $80,000 |
| Below the poverty line | 16% | 8.9% | 9.6% |
| Average trip to work | 22 minutes | 25 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Working residents who work in town | 9.2% | 5.9% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2021 · ACS
Nearly two thirds of households live in a home they own in Hartford. Typical home values rose 3.7% in the year to September 2026. Its rent at the middle of the market stands at $837 a month.
| Hartford | Michigan towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 65% | 84% | 73% |
| Median rent | $837 a month | $1,046 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Summer afternoons peak near 83° in July, and January nights bottom out around 18°; snowfall runs to about 109 inches a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Federal disaster aid has reached households in Hartford after 2 declared disasters, most recently in 2000. Expected damage from storms and floods is lower here than in 58% of U.S. communities.
FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Hartford’s rate of thefts and burglaries is 5.3 per 1,000 residents. The violent crime rate for Hartford comes to 0.8 per 1,000 residents.
| Hartford | Michigan towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 0.8 per 1,000 residents | 1.9 | 1.6 |
| Property crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 5.3 per 1,000 residents | 7.9 | 9.9 |
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Ely Park | — | 3 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
1 within 15 miles of the center of Hartford
About 5 of every 100 Hartford residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Michigan.
3 notable people were born in Hartford.
City in Michigan, United States
Hartford is a city in Van Buren County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, Hartford had a population of 2,515. The city is located within Hartford Township, but is politically independent.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.
3 notable people were born here, including Eddie Carpenter and Edward D. Kelly.