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BHistory
History · Grosse Pointe

Grosse Pointe dates to 1934, and 60% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns · #237 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Grace Ingersoll McGraw House and the Cadieux School. Below: 17 old photos and papers, maps from 1905 on, and the census since 1880.

1934founded
2on the National Register
60%homes built before 1940
17old photos & papers
31famous people
From Grosse Pointe’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Grosse Pointe began

When was Grosse Pointe founded?

1934

Grosse Pointe dates its founding to 1934 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 189 in 18802020 census: 5,67892 years

How historic is Grosse Pointe?

B

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1895.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Grosse Pointe’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Grosse Pointe is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns, #237 of 701 in Michigan. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Grosse Pointe’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 65%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 66%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Grosse Pointe’s 3.6 sits above most of its state (73% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1934.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.3 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Grosse Pointe’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · By decade

Grosse Pointe, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Grosse Pointe came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Grosse Pointe.

Read it all →

It was incorporated as a city in 1934. There are five Grosse Pointes: Grosse Pointe Park, Grosse Pointe City, Grosse Pointe Farms, Grosse Pointe Woods, and Grosse Pointe Shores.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

On the map

Grosse Pointe on the map, 1905 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Grosse Pointe. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Grosse Pointe on the 1905 USGS mapGrosse Pointe on the 1918 USGS mapGrosse Pointe on the 1936 USGS mapGrosse Pointe on the 1940 USGS mapGrosse Pointe on the 1952 USGS mapGrosse Pointe on the 1968 USGS mapGrosse Pointe on the 1973 USGS mapGrosse Pointe on the 1983 USGS map1905Grosse Pointe sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Grosse Pointe.

Timeline

Grosse Pointe, 1890 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1890In the archiveCountry club
  3. 1895Post officeThe Grossepoint post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900In the archiveResidence of Senator McMillan, Grosse Pointe, Mich
  6. 1903Post officeThe Grossepoint post office closes
  7. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1906BuiltCadieux School is built
  9. 1925Born hereJulie Harris is born here
  10. 1927BuiltGrace Ingersoll McGraw House is built
  11. 1934
    FoundingGrosse Pointe is established
  12. 1970Born hereMatt Letscher is born here
  13. 1971Born hereJohn 5 is born here
  14. 1997Born hereZach Werenski is born here
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Country club
Retake this viewCountry club, 1890

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Grosse Pointe’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Grosse Pointe

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2023
Grace Ingersoll McGraw House
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Grosse Pointe, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 6,637

Between 189 and 6,637 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Grosse Pointe’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

31 famous people were born in Grosse Pointe

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Another post office, Grossepoint, opened and closed inside today’s town.

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Grosse Pointe’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Grosse Pointe’s history

What year was Grosse Pointe founded?

In 1934, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Grosse Pointe’s post office opened in 1895, and the census of 1880 counted 189 people here.

How does Grosse Pointe rank for history?

Grosse Pointe is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns, #237 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Grosse Pointe?

Two places: the Grace Ingersoll McGraw House (listed 2023) and the Cadieux School (2023).

How old are the homes in Grosse Pointe?

60% of Grosse Pointe’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.3 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (15), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.