Less hazard damage per building is expected in Coloma than in 88% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Coloma gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (83%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 1980.
Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded
What Coloma faces
Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.
River and rain flooding
Tornadoes
Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.
What’s behind Coloma’s grade
River and rain flooding is 83% of the building damage FEMA expects in Coloma, and Coloma’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 9% (higher than 60% of U.S. census tracts).
A lower expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns (21,298).
All of Coloma’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.
In dollars, FEMA expects about $360K a year in losses across Coloma: $239K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.
Does Coloma flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 1980
Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Coloma, from FEMA’s records: 1.8 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 64% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.
Coloma isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Berrien County.3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Coloma
Disasters that paid out in Coloma itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Coloma), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.
- 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding14 households applied for aid$7K aid approved
- 2000Snow$4K to the City of Coloma for repairs
- 1999Mi - Severe Weather 1/2 /99$3K to the City of Coloma for repairs
Berrien County has had 9 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.
Old photos of Coloma after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.
Add to the Coloma archive →Coloma and its neighbors
Coloma has the lowest expected damage per building of the 1 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.
| Town | Hazard risk | Mostly (buildings) | Flood claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coloma | Aless damage than 88% | river and rain flooding | 1 |
| Paw Paw Lake | — | a Census area inside a town; graded with the town | |
Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.
Get ready for what Coloma faces
A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.
- Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
- Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
- Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
- Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
- A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
- Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
- Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
- Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
- Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.
Questions about natural hazards in Coloma
Is Coloma at risk for natural disasters?
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Coloma has lower expected damage per building than 88% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (83%) and tornadoes (9%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.
Does Coloma flood?
Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Coloma since 1980, $2K in all, or 1.8 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 64% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.
Is Coloma in a flood zone?
Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Berrien County, 15% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.
How much is flood insurance in Coloma?
FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Coloma’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.
What was the biggest storm in Coloma?
By FEMA money that reached Coloma, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2004): 14 households applied for aid, $7K approved.
Is Coloma at risk from river and rain flooding?
It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (83%), and Coloma’s rate for it is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts.
Storm stories
Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Coloma.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Coloma’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.