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AHistory
History · Clio

Clio dates to 1837, and 18% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Clio Depot and the Mauk & Hammer/Houghton Elevator. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1880.

1837founded
2on the National Register
18%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Clio’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Clio began

When was Clio founded?

1837

Clio dates its founding to 1837 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 489 in 18802020 census: 2,525189 years

How historic is Clio?

A

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1866.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Clio’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Clio is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Clio’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 86%
NewerOlder

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Clio’s 27.5 sits above most of its state (88% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1837.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.7 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Clio’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Clio’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Clio’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Clio on the map, 1920 to 1975

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Clio. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Clio on the 1920 USGS mapClio on the 1943 USGS mapClio on the 1969 USGS mapClio on the 1975 USGS map1920Flint sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Clio.

Timeline

Clio, 1837 to 1982

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1837
    FoundingClio is established
  3. 1866Post officeThe Clio post office opens
  4. 1868Born hereJames Waterman Glover is born here
  5. 1873BuiltClio Depot is built
  6. 1878Born hereEzra Dwight Sanderson is born here
  7. 1899In the archiveAtlas of Genesee County, Michigan - containing maps of every township in the county, with…
  8. 20th century
  9. 1920On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1962Born hereCam Brainard is born here
  11. 1982In the archiveMauk and Hammer-Houghton Elevator
The story

How Clio came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Clio.

Read it all →

It was originally named Varna after one of the city's first settlers. Pere Marquette Railroad came through and put a station there in 1861. Its name was changed in 1866 to Clio, the muse of history.

National Hugging Day was celebrated for the first time globally in 1986 in Clio, Michigan.

On July 23, 2007, Governor Jennifer Granholm announced Clio as a community chosen by the Michigan State Housing Development Authority (MSHDA), to take part in the Blueprints for Downtowns program. Clio would receive a comprehensive, market-driven strategy toward developing an

action-oriented downtown that would result in economic growth, job creation

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Clio in 1916

Passages that mention Clio, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Thomas Olitt" came to America and to Michigan very young. He found employment at railroading and later bought a farm and engaged in the brickand tile-manufacturihg business in Milford, Michigan, in 1873. He moved to Clio, Genesee county, in 1890 and established the Clio brick plant.
History of Genesee county Michigan1916 · page 589Read the page →
Read the text

Thomas Olitt" came to America and to Michigan very young. He found employment at railroading and later bought a farm and engaged in the brickand tile-manufacturihg business in Milford, Michigan, in 1873. He moved to Clio, Genesee county, in 1890 and established the Clio brick plant.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
after completing his studies in that institution took employment with the Pere Marquette Railroad Company, as clerk in the supply store of the company at Saginaw. After four months in that employment he returned to Clio and accepted a position as assistant cashier in the bank of the Charles H. May …
History of Genesee county Michigan1916 · page 634Read the page →
Read the text

after completing his studies in that institution took employment with the Pere Marquette Railroad Company, as clerk in the supply store of the company at Saginaw. After four months in that employment he returned to Clio and accepted a position as assistant cashier in the bank of the Charles H. May Company, !)ankers, of Clio. He held that position for a year and a lialf, at the end of which time he formed a partnership with W. H. Stout, under the firm name of Stout & Gillett, located at Clio. This firm continued for twoyears, at the end of which time Mr. Gillett sold his interest to his

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Clio, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Every building

Clio, building by building, 1902–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Clio fire insurance map, 1902, sheet 11902Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Mauk and Hammer-Houghton Elevator
Retake this viewMauk and Hammer-Houghton Elevator, 1982

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Clio’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Clio

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Mauk & Hammer/Houghton Elevator
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Clio, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,669

Between 489 and 2,669 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Clio’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Clio

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Clio’s history

What year was Clio founded?

In 1837, according to Wikidata. Clio’s post office opened in 1866, and the census of 1880 counted 489 people here.

How does Clio rank for history?

Clio is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Clio?

Two places: the Clio Depot (listed 1983) and the Mauk & Hammer/Houghton Elevator (1982).

How old are the homes in Clio?

18% of Clio’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.7 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.