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Big Bay Michigan aerial viewPhoto: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, photographer not specified or unknown · Public domain
Climate in Big Bay · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Big Bay gets about 132 inches of snow a winter, more than all but 94 U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 75°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 132 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than all but 94 U.S. towns#18Snowiest  of 718 in MI
Cooler July afternoons than 98% of U.S. towns#1Coolest summers  of 727 in MI
All MI rankings →

A year in Big Bay at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan25°13° 32" snow
Feb27°12° 29" snow
Mar36°19° 12" snow
Apr47°29° 13" snow
May60°40° Last frost ~May 221 day 90°+
Jun69°49° 1 day 90°+
Jul75°56° 1 day 90°+
Aug75°56° 1 day 90°+
Sep67°50° Wettest
Oct54°39° First frost ~Oct 6
Nov now41°29° 18" snow
Dec30°19° 27" snow

What stands out about Big Bay’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Big Bay’s place in Michigan beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Big Bay feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
28° / 15°
40 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
48° / 30°
Last frost around May 22
Summer
73° / 54°
5 days reach 90°
Fall
54° / 39°
First frost around Oct 6
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 137 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 22 and the first by October 6. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Big Bay 1nw, MI, 2.2 miles from the town’s center, 140 ft higher.

181
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
21st most of 727 in Michigan
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns
16
nights at or below 0°
63rd most of 727 in Michigan
More nights at or below 0° than 91% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 90°
97th fewest of 727 in Michigan
Fewer 90° days than 91% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Big Bay’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 132 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Big Bay 1nw, MI, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 31 inches a year; September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 151 days a year.

31"
Rain + melted snow a year
15th driest of 727 in Michigan
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns
132"
Snow in a normal winter
18th snowiest of 718 in Michigan
More snow than all but 94 U.S. towns
145 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
12th most of 582 in Michigan
More days with snow on the ground than all but 36 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

32"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Big Bay

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,687 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 176 U.S. towns
264 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Big Bay 1nw, MI.

Living here

Living with Big Bay’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

137 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 22 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 6.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 3.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Big Bay from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (48%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 37%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Big Bay and its neighbors

Powell Township has the coldest January nights next door (9°, 4° colder) and Powell Township the hottest July afternoons (77°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Ishpeming Township: January low 7°, July high 77°Michigamme Township: January low 4°, July high 76°Champion Township: January low 5°, July high 77°Arvon Township: January low 10°, July high 76°Marquette Township: January low 9°, July high 76°Powell Township: January low 9°, July high 77°Big Bay: January low 13°, July high 75°Big BayPowell Township
ColderMilder4° to 13°
Powell Township8.8° −3.7°
Big Bay12.5°

Climates most like Big Bay’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Big Bay, MI13°75°31"132"
Woodland Park, CO11°77°22"134"
Summit Park, UT19°79°30"153"
Warsaw, NY15°79°38"109"
Incline Village, NV22°73°38"179"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Big Bay averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.2°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 21°, was 18°
Spring+1.3°now 39°, was 37°
Summer+1.2°now 63°, was 62°
Fall+1.5°now 47°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Big Bay compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Big Bay’s place among Michigan’s.

Summer heat75° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 98% of U.S. townsThe coolest of 727 in Michigan
Winter cold13° January low
Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns63rd coldest of 727 in Michigan
Precipitation31" a year
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns15th driest of 727 in Michigan
Snow132" a winter
More snow than all but 94 U.S. towns18th snowiest of 718 in Michigan
Hot days5 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 91% of U.S. towns97th fewest of 727 in Michigan
Freezing nights181 a year
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns21st most of 727 in Michigan
Growing season137 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns74th shortest of 727 in Michigan
Month by month

Big Bay weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Big Bay’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Big Bay 1nw, MI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January25°13°2.0"32.2"19318° – 29°
February27°12°1.6"28.7"14298° – 32°
March36°19°1.7"11.6"102818° – 42°
April47°29°2.6"12.8"101431° – 46°
May60°40°2.9"1.1"11144° – 56°
June69°49°2.9"0.0"10056° – 64°
July75°56°3.1"0.0"10059° – 70°
August75°56°2.6"0.0"10060° – 69°
September67°50°3.4"0.0"12052° – 64°
October54°39°3.4"1.3"15141° – 52°
November41°29°2.5"18.1"151526° – 43°
December30°19°2.1"26.5"172816° – 33°
Year50°34°31.0"132.3"151145
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 8° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Big Bay’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Big Bay’s center.
  • Snow: Big Bay 1nw, MI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Big Bay 1nw, MI, 2.2 miles from the town’s center, 140 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Big Bay’s climate

What is the weather like in Big Bay?

A typical July afternoon reaches 75°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 132 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 98% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Big Bay in winter?

February nights average 12°. About 181 nights a year reach 32° or below and 16 reach 0° or below. In the coldest February of the last 30 years the month averaged 8°.

How much snow does Big Bay get?

About 132 inches in a normal winter at Big Bay 1nw, MI, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 145 days a year.

How hot does it get in Big Bay?

July, with a typical high of 75° and a low of 56°. About 5 days a year reach 90° (Big Bay 1nw, MI).

When is the first and last frost in Big Bay?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 22 and the first fall frost by October 6, about 137 frost-free days, at Big Bay 1nw, MI.

What growing zone is Big Bay in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Big Bay?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Big Bay getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Big Bay.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.