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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Arbela Township · FEMA

For strong wind, Arbela Township’s building-damage rate is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Arbela Township gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns, #641 of 701 in Michigan. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 57%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#641 of 701 in Michigan
By hazard

What Arbela Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

78%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area

Strong wind

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

9%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Ice storms Earthquakes Hurricanes Winter storms Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 23% of Arbela Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Arbela Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 78% of the building damage FEMA expects in Arbela Township, and Arbela Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 9%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Arbela Township sits
Arbela Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #641 of 701 in Michigan; higher expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Arbela Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding78%Strong wind9%Tornadoes9%Everything else4%

The typical Michigan town has lower expected damage than 77% of U.S. towns; within the state, Arbela Township has more expected damage per building than 91% of Michigan towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.2M a year in losses across Arbela Township: $747K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Arbela Township’s 2,808 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Arbela Township flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Arbela Township. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Arbela Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Tuscola County.
Disasters

The storms Arbela Township remembers

None of the 9 disasters declared for Tuscola County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Arbela Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Arbela TownshipTuscola County only

Tuscola County has had 9 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Next door

Arbela Township and its neighbors

Arbela Township is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Thetford TownshipB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding1
Birch Run TownshipB+less damage than 67%river and rain flooding—
Millington TownshipB−less damage than 54%river and rain flooding—
Arbela TownshipC+more damage than 57%river and rain flooding0
Tuscola TownshipC−more damage than 79%river and rain flooding3

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Arbela Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Arbela Township

Is Arbela Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Arbela Township has higher expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #641 of 701 in Michigan. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%) and strong wind (9%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Arbela Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Tuscola County, 11% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Arbela Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Arbela Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Arbela Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (78%), and Arbela Township’s rate for it is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Arbela Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Arbela Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.